Burzynski Bartlomiej, Jurys Tomasz, Knapik Michalina, Burzynski Kamil, Rzymski Paweł, Rajwa Paweł, Bryniarski Piotr
Department of Rehabilitation, Faculty of Health Sciences in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia in Katowice, Poland.
Doctoral School, Faculty of Health Sciences in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia in Katowice, Poland.
Arch Med Sci. 2021 Apr 17;19(4):1016-1021. doi: 10.5114/aoms/135708. eCollection 2023.
This study was designed to assess the percentage share of , and activity among women suffering from stress urinary incontinence using ultrasound imaging.
The study is a retrospective analysis of prospective collected data of 84 women aged 23-62 years. In the study group are women suffering from grade 1 or 2 stress urinary incontinence according to the Stamey classification; the control group consists of women with no micturition disorders. The abdominal muscles' activity was measured by using ultrasound imaging with assessment of muscle thickness.
The analysis of in anterolateral abdominal wall activity shows a statistically significant difference between study and control groups concerning isometric tension of abdominal muscles ( = 0.012) and lower abdomen tension ( = 0.004). Women with stress urinary incontinence present higher activity of the than women in the control group. In the case of the , statistically significant differences were found during tension of the lower part of the abdomen ( = 0.024). Comparison of activity of the between study and control groups shows a statistically significant difference during isometric tension of abdominal muscles ( = 0.018).
The pattern of activity of the assessed muscles differs between the study group and the control group. In the study group, the activity pattern concerns the higher activity of the and the lower activity of the and
本研究旨在通过超声成像评估压力性尿失禁女性中[具体肌肉名称1]、[具体肌肉名称2]和[具体肌肉名称3]的活动百分比。
本研究是对84名年龄在23 - 62岁女性的前瞻性收集数据进行回顾性分析。研究组为根据斯坦梅分类法患有1级或2级压力性尿失禁的女性；对照组由无排尿障碍的女性组成。通过超声成像测量腹肌活动并评估肌肉厚度。
对腹前外侧壁活动中[具体肌肉名称1]的分析显示，研究组和对照组在腹肌等长张力（P = 0.012）和下腹部张力（P = 0.004）方面存在统计学显著差异。压力性尿失禁女性的[具体肌肉名称1]活动高于对照组女性。对于[具体肌肉名称2]，在下腹部张力时发现有统计学显著差异（P = 0.024）。研究组和对照组之间[具体肌肉名称3]活动的比较显示，在腹肌等长张力时存在统计学显著差异（P = 0.018）。
研究组和对照组中评估肌肉的活动模式不同。在研究组中，活动模式表现为[具体肌肉名称1]活动较高，[具体肌肉名称2]和[具体肌肉名称3]活动较低。
