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视觉评估中假设的潜在成本。

Potential cost of assumptions within a visual assessment.

机构信息

Ophthalmology, Tennent Institute of Ophthalmology, Glasgow, UK

Ophthalmology, Tennent Institute of Ophthalmology, Glasgow, UK.

出版信息

BMJ Case Rep. 2023 Aug 10;16(8):e253744. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2022-253744.

DOI:10.1136/bcr-2022-253744
PMID:37562863
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10423796/
Abstract

We report a man in his 80s who described sudden unilateral loss of vision, resulting in extensive urgent investigations by the accident and emergency department team. Subsequent evaluation of visual acuity with pinhole demonstrated significant improvement, triggering further questioning. It transpired that he was mistakenly wearing his wife's glasses, which accounted for his visual symptoms. This case illustrates the importance of a stepwise approach to visual assessment, and avoiding assumptions, as using the simple pinhole test could have avoided extensive investigations and their subsequent costs.

摘要

我们报告了一位 80 多岁的男性患者,他描述了突发性单侧视力丧失,导致急诊部门团队进行了广泛的紧急调查。随后使用针孔评估视力时发现明显改善,这引发了进一步的询问。事实证明,他误戴了他妻子的眼镜,这就是他出现视觉症状的原因。这个病例说明了逐步评估视觉的重要性,避免想当然,因为使用简单的针孔测试本可以避免广泛的调查及其后续费用。

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BMJ Case Rep. 2023 Aug 10;16(8):e253744. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2022-253744.
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本文引用的文献

1
Radiation Exposure and Health Effects - is it Time to Reassess the Real Consequences?辐射暴露与健康影响——是时候重新评估实际后果了吗?
Clin Oncol (R Coll Radiol). 2016 Apr;28(4):231-6. doi: 10.1016/j.clon.2016.01.007. Epub 2016 Feb 12.
2
Quantitative analysis of functional changes caused by pinhole glasses.针孔眼镜引起的功能变化的定量分析。
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Potential acuity pinhole: a simple method to measure potential visual acuity in patients with cataracts, comparison to potential acuity meter.潜在视力针孔镜:一种测量白内障患者潜在视力的简单方法,与潜在视力计的比较
Ophthalmology. 1999 Jul;106(7):1262-7. doi: 10.1016/S0161-6420(99)00706-X.