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新婚夫妇与性和生殖健康相关的问题与担忧:一项质性内容分析

Sexual and reproductive health-related questions and concerns of newly married couples: A qualitative content analysis.

作者信息

Ranjbar Fahimeh, Khalajabadi Farahani Farideh, Montazeri Maryam, Jahanfar Shayesteh, Gharacheh Maryam

机构信息

Nursing and Midwifery Care Research Center, Health Management Research Institute Iran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran.

Family Research Institute Shahid Beheshti University Tehran Iran.

出版信息

Health Sci Rep. 2023 Aug 9;6(8):e1479. doi: 10.1002/hsr2.1479. eCollection 2023 Aug.

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND AIMS

Approximately half of Iranian marring couples have poor sexual knowledge and attitudes. This article delves into the main concerns and queries regarding sexual and reproductive health among Iranian newly married couples.

METHODS

We conducted a content analysis of the sexual and reproductive health questions and concerns that were anonymously submitted by newly married couples to the researcher via social media in 2021-2022.

RESULTS

A total of 141 questions and concerns that were related to sexual and reproductive health were considered for content analysis. Findings illustrated two main categories: (1) the need to create a reproductive life plan, and (2) the need for sexual knowledge and counseling. The first category consisted of three subcategories: "Poor contraceptive knowledge," "Need for support in case of a missed period or unplanned pregnancy," and "Need for preconception care." The second category included three subcategories: "Concern regarding virginity," "Sexual problems on the honeymoon," and "Sexual problems in newlyweds."

CONCLUSION

Iranian newly married couples need long-term specialized services addressing their reproductive life planning and sexual knowledge needs. Integrating reproductive life planning and comprehensive sex education into the primary care services for newly married couples can help to reduce delayed childbearing, unintended pregnancy, unsafe and illegal abortion, and subsequent infertility.

摘要

背景与目的

约半数伊朗新婚夫妇缺乏性知识和正确态度。本文深入探讨伊朗新婚夫妇在性与生殖健康方面的主要担忧和疑问。

方法

我们对2021 - 2022年新婚夫妇通过社交媒体匿名提交给研究人员的性与生殖健康问题及担忧进行了内容分析。

结果

共141个与性和生殖健康相关的问题及担忧被纳入内容分析。结果显示出两个主要类别:(1)制定生殖生活计划的需求,以及(2)性知识和咨询的需求。第一类包括三个子类别:“避孕知识匮乏”、“月经推迟或意外怀孕时需要支持”以及“孕前护理需求”。第二类包括三个子类别:“对处女膜的担忧”、“蜜月期的性问题”以及“新婚夫妇的性问题”。

结论

伊朗新婚夫妇需要长期的专业服务来满足他们的生殖生活规划和性知识需求。将生殖生活规划和全面性教育纳入新婚夫妇的初级保健服务中,有助于减少生育延迟、意外怀孕、不安全和非法堕胎以及随后的不孕问题。

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