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豌豆三角骨不稳定或关节炎患者对豌豆骨切除术的满意度:一项前瞻性研究。

Patient Satisfaction with Pisiform Excision for Pisotriquetral Instability or Arthritis: A Prospective Review.

作者信息

Peters Mikaela J, Mazor Avi, Glaris Zafeiria, Goetz Thomas Joseph

机构信息

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.

Hand Surgery Unit, Department of Orthopaedics, Shaare Zedek Medical Center, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel.

出版信息

J Wrist Surg. 2022 Dec 29;12(4):331-336. doi: 10.1055/s-0042-1758708. eCollection 2023 Aug.

Abstract

Pisotriquetral pain and instability is an elusive cause of ulnar-sided wrist pain. Initial treatment of chronic pisotriquetral pathology should involve a trial of nonoperative therapy such as neutral wrist splint, anti-inflammatories, and intra-articular steroid injections. The mainstay of surgical management of pisotriquetral pain is pisiform excision.  This prospective study seeks to understand patient satisfaction after pisiform excision in patients with isolated pisotriquetral pathology.  A consecutive series of nine cases of pisiform excision was performed by the senior surgeon. The primary outcome measure was determined a priori to be the Patient-Rated Wrist Evaluation (PRWE) score. Wrist range of motion, grip strength, and QuickDASH (shortened version of Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand) scores were also collected preoperatively and at 3 and 12 months postoperatively as secondary outcome measures.  There was a very rapid improvement in the PRWE by 3 months, which was maintained at 12 months. The QuickDASH score was slower to improve, with a significant improvement by 12 months. There was no change in grip strength or wrist range of motion at any time point.  Pisiform excision results in a very rapid improvement of symptoms and should be considered in cases of pisotriquetral instability or arthritis that fail conservative management.  Level IV, case series.

摘要

豌豆三角骨疼痛和不稳定是尺侧腕部疼痛的一个难以捉摸的原因。慢性豌豆三角骨病变的初始治疗应包括非手术治疗试验,如中立位腕部夹板、抗炎药和关节内类固醇注射。豌豆三角骨疼痛手术治疗的主要方法是豌豆骨切除。 这项前瞻性研究旨在了解孤立性豌豆三角骨病变患者豌豆骨切除术后的患者满意度。 由资深外科医生连续进行了9例豌豆骨切除手术。主要结局指标预先确定为患者自评腕关节评估(PRWE)评分。术前以及术后3个月和12个月还收集了腕关节活动范围、握力和QuickDASH(手臂、肩部和手部功能障碍的简化版)评分作为次要结局指标。 3个月时PRWE有非常迅速的改善,并在12个月时保持。QuickDASH评分改善较慢,12个月时有显著改善。在任何时间点握力和腕关节活动范围均无变化。 豌豆骨切除可使症状迅速改善,对于豌豆三角骨不稳定或关节炎经保守治疗无效的病例应考虑采用。 四级,病例系列。

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J Wrist Surg. 2020 Dec;9(6):465-469. doi: 10.1055/s-0040-1712980. Epub 2020 Jun 17.
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Mysterious Pisotriquetral Joint.神秘的豌豆三角骨联合
J Wrist Surg. 2018 Feb;7(1):1. doi: 10.1055/s-0038-1624571. Epub 2018 Jan 29.
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Management of Pisotriquetral Instability.豌豆三角骨不稳定的处理
J Hand Surg Am. 2018 Jan;43(1):54-60. doi: 10.1016/j.jhsa.2017.10.020. Epub 2017 Nov 21.
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Ulnar-Sided Wrist Pain in the Athlete.运动员尺侧腕部疼痛
Orthop Clin North Am. 2016 Oct;47(4):789-98. doi: 10.1016/j.ocl.2016.05.017.
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The effect of pisiform excision on wrist function.豌豆骨切除对腕关节功能的影响。
J Hand Surg Am. 2014 Jul;39(7):1258-63. doi: 10.1016/j.jhsa.2014.04.019. Epub 2014 May 23.
7
Pisiform excision for pisotriquetral instability and arthritis.豌豆骨切除术治疗豌豆三角骨不稳定和关节炎。
J Hand Surg Am. 2014 Jul;39(7):1251-1257.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.jhsa.2014.02.037. Epub 2014 May 22.
8
What is the minimum clinically important difference in grip strength?握力的最小临床重要差异是多少?
Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2014 Aug;472(8):2536-41. doi: 10.1007/s11999-014-3666-y. Epub 2014 May 10.

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