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嗅神经母细胞瘤:N0颈部的处理

Esthesioneuroblastoma: Management of the N0 neck.

作者信息

Youssef Stephanie J, Farrell Nyssa Fox

机构信息

Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Washington University in St Louis, St Louis, Missouri, United States.

出版信息

J Neurol Surg Rep. 2023 Aug 4;84(3):e85-e86. doi: 10.1055/s-0043-1770965. eCollection 2023 Jul.

DOI:10.1055/s-0043-1770965
PMID:37564630
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10411164/
Abstract

Esthesioneuroblastoma is a rare sinonasal malignancy that arises from the olfactory epithelium. The overall incidence of lymph node metastases is 25%. However, neck disease can present in a delayed fashion. As such, management of the clinically negative neck is controversial, with some advocating for elective neck treatment and others recommending observation with salvage treatment if necessary. At this time, no prospective head-to-head comparisons of elective versus salvage treatment have been performed.

摘要

嗅神经母细胞瘤是一种罕见的鼻窦恶性肿瘤,起源于嗅上皮。淋巴结转移的总体发生率为25%。然而,颈部疾病可能会延迟出现。因此,对于临床上颈部阴性的处理存在争议,一些人主张进行选择性颈部治疗,而另一些人则建议必要时进行观察并采取挽救性治疗。目前,尚未对选择性治疗与挽救性治疗进行前瞻性的直接比较。

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本文引用的文献

1
Elective neck irradiation in the management of esthesioneuroblastoma: a systematic review and meta-analysis.择区性颈淋巴结照射在嗅神经母细胞瘤治疗中的应用:一项系统评价和荟萃分析。
Rhinology. 2021 Oct 1;59(5):433-440. doi: 10.4193/Rhin21.139.
2
ICAR: endoscopic skull-base surgery.ICAR:内镜颅底手术。
Int Forum Allergy Rhinol. 2019 Jul;9(S3):S145-S365. doi: 10.1002/alr.22326.
3
Hyams grading as a predictor of metastasis and overall survival in esthesioneuroblastoma: a meta-analysis.Hyams 分级作为嗅神经母细胞瘤转移和总生存的预测因子:一项荟萃分析。
Int Forum Allergy Rhinol. 2019 Sep;9(9):1054-1062. doi: 10.1002/alr.22373. Epub 2019 Jun 28.
4
Dural Invasion Predicts the Laterality and Development of Neck Metastases in Esthesioneuroblastoma.硬脑膜侵犯可预测嗅神经母细胞瘤颈部转移的侧别及发展情况。
J Neurol Surg B Skull Base. 2018 Oct;79(5):495-500. doi: 10.1055/s-0038-1625977. Epub 2018 Feb 22.
5
Volumetric analysis of olfactory neuroblastoma skull base laterality and implications on neck disease.嗅神经母细胞瘤颅底侧方的容积分析及其对颈部疾病的影响
Laryngoscope. 2018 Apr;128(4):864-870. doi: 10.1002/lary.26843. Epub 2017 Aug 22.
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Patterns of regional and distant metastasis in esthesioneuroblastoma.嗅神经母细胞瘤的区域及远处转移模式
Laryngoscope. 2016 Jul;126(7):1556-61. doi: 10.1002/lary.25862. Epub 2016 Feb 10.
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Olfactory Neuroblastoma: Fate of the Neck--A Long-term Multicenter Retrospective Study.嗅神经母细胞瘤:颈部转归——一项长期多中心回顾性研究
Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2016 Feb;154(2):383-9. doi: 10.1177/0194599815620173. Epub 2015 Dec 15.
8
Spread patterns of lymph nodes and the value of elective neck irradiation for esthesioneuroblastoma.嗅神经母细胞瘤的淋巴结转移模式及选择性颈部放疗的价值
Radiother Oncol. 2015 Nov;117(2):328-32. doi: 10.1016/j.radonc.2015.10.002. Epub 2015 Nov 7.
9
Esthesioneuroblastoma: is there a need for elective neck treatment?嗅神经母细胞瘤:是否需要选择性颈部治疗?
Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2011 Nov 15;81(4):e255-61. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2011.03.036. Epub 2011 Jun 15.
10
When, how and why to treat the neck in patients with esthesioneuroblastoma: a review.何时、如何以及为何治疗嗅神经母细胞瘤患者的颈部:综述。
Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2010 Nov;267(11):1667-71. doi: 10.1007/s00405-010-1360-6. Epub 2010 Aug 13.