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神经降压素在旷场试验中的行为效应:构效关系研究

Behavioral effects of neurotensin in the open field: structure-activity studies.

作者信息

Elliott P J, Chan J, Parker Y M, Nemeroff C B

出版信息

Brain Res. 1986 Sep 3;381(2):259-65. doi: 10.1016/0006-8993(86)90075-2.

DOI:10.1016/0006-8993(86)90075-2
PMID:3756503
Abstract

The behavioral effects of intracerebroventricularly administered neurotensin (NT), some NT fragments and two synthetic NT analogs were investigated in the open field. Each peptide was studied in both a 'novel' (no pre-exposure) and a 'familiar' (with pre-exposure) environmental situation. Neurotensin decreases locomotor activity in the periphery but increases the time spent in the central area of the apparatus. Of the congeners tested, D-Phe11-NT has similar effects to NT whereas the NT fragments were generally inactive. These findings indicate that the intact peptide or stable substituted NT analogs, but not small C- and N-terminal fragments of NT, are behaviorally active after intraventricular administration.

摘要

在旷场实验中研究了脑室内注射神经降压素(NT)、一些NT片段及两种合成NT类似物的行为学效应。每种肽分别在“新环境”(无预暴露)和“熟悉环境”(有预暴露)两种情况下进行研究。神经降压素在外周降低运动活性,但增加在实验装置中央区域停留的时间。在所测试的同类物中,D-苯丙氨酸11-神经降压素与神经降压素具有相似效应,而NT片段通常无活性。这些发现表明,完整肽或稳定取代的NT类似物(而非NT的小C末端和N末端片段)在脑室内给药后具有行为学活性。

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