Tallroth E, Bäckdahl M, Einhorn J, Lundell G, Löwhagen T, Silfverswärd C
Cancer. 1986 Nov 15;58(10):2329-32. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(19861115)58:10<2329::aid-cncr2820581028>3.0.co;2-0.
Forty patients aged 20 years or younger at the time of the diagnosis of thyroid carcinoma were followed between 10 and 35 years (mean, 22 years). All patients had had surgery, either a total thyroidectomy or a resection. Sixteen patients received additional radiotherapy. One patient died during surgery. Two patients died of metastatic tumor growth, 5 and 14 years after the primary diagnosis, respectively. Six further patients had recurrences (1-7.5 years after first treatment) and received further treatment. At the end of the study 37 patients were alive without signs of recurrence.
40例甲状腺癌确诊时年龄在20岁及以下的患者接受了10至35年的随访(平均22年)。所有患者均接受了手术,要么是全甲状腺切除术,要么是切除术。16例患者接受了额外的放疗。1例患者在手术期间死亡。2例患者分别在初次诊断后5年和14年死于转移性肿瘤生长。另外6例患者复发(首次治疗后1至7.5年)并接受了进一步治疗。在研究结束时,37例患者存活且无复发迹象。