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小儿患者主要动脉损伤的开放及血管腔内治疗的当前观点

Current Opinions in Open and Endovascular Treatment of Major Arterial Injuries in Pediatric Patient.

作者信息

Franchin Marco, Righini Paolo, D'Oria Mario, Mazzaccaro Daniela, Nano Giovanni, Tozzi Matteo, Selmo Gabriele, Piffaretti Gabriele

机构信息

Vascular Surgery, Department of Cardio-Thoracic and Vascular Surgery, ASST Settelaghi University Teaching Hospital, 21100 Varese, Italy.

Vascular Surgery-IRCCS Policlinico San Donato, 20097 San Donato Milanese, Italy.

出版信息

J Clin Med. 2023 Jul 26;12(15):4906. doi: 10.3390/jcm12154906.

DOI:10.3390/jcm12154906
PMID:37568308
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10419841/
Abstract

Pediatric major arterial vascular injuries may belong to the same principal categories as adults, but have been poorly documented, with an estimated overall incidence of <2% of all vascular traumas. Open surgery has been the mainstay of treatment, but no clear guidelines have been developed to recommend the best practice patterns in terms of strategy or repair as well as postoperative pharmacological regimen. Herein, we report three cases and a narrative review of the available literature regarding the main aspects when dealing with pediatric arterial injuries based on the predominant series available from the most recent published literature.

摘要

小儿主要动脉血管损伤可能与成人属于同一主要类别,但相关记录较少,估计在所有血管创伤中总体发生率<2%。开放手术一直是主要的治疗方法,但尚未制定明确的指南来推荐在策略、修复以及术后药物治疗方案方面的最佳实践模式。在此,我们报告三例病例,并根据最新发表文献中的主要系列,对处理小儿动脉损伤时的主要方面进行文献综述。

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本文引用的文献

1
Pediatric trauma and emergency surgery: an international cross-sectional survey among WSES members.小儿创伤和急诊外科学:WSES 会员国际横断面调查。
World J Emerg Surg. 2023 Jan 13;18(1):6. doi: 10.1186/s13017-022-00473-5.
2
A single-center experience on the management of pediatric blunt aortic injury.小儿钝性主动脉损伤管理的单中心经验。
J Vasc Surg. 2022 May;75(5):1570-1576. doi: 10.1016/j.jvs.2021.12.067. Epub 2022 Jan 5.
3
Peripheral Arterial Injuries in Children: An Audit at a University Hospital in Developing Country.
儿童外周动脉损伤:发展中国家一所大学医院的一项审计
Ann Vasc Dis. 2020 Jun 25;13(2):158-162. doi: 10.3400/avd.oa.20-00012.
4
Anti-coagulation management in pediatric traumatic vascular injuries.小儿创伤性血管损伤的抗凝管理。
J Pediatr Surg. 2020 Feb;55(2):324-330. doi: 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2019.10.009. Epub 2019 Oct 31.
5
Peripheral Vascular Trauma in Pediatrics: A Case Report and Literature Review.小儿外周血管创伤:一例病例报告及文献综述
Cureus. 2019 Sep 24;11(9):e5744. doi: 10.7759/cureus.5744.
6
Treatment of pediatric vascular injuries: the experience of a single non-pediatric referral center.小儿血管损伤的治疗:一家非小儿专科转诊中心的经验
Int Angiol. 2019 Jun;38(3):250-255. doi: 10.23736/S0392-9590.19.04124-5. Epub 2019 Apr 15.
7
SANRA-a scale for the quality assessment of narrative review articles.SANRA——一种用于叙述性综述文章质量评估的量表。
Res Integr Peer Rev. 2019 Mar 26;4:5. doi: 10.1186/s41073-019-0064-8. eCollection 2019.
8
Operative management of non-iatrogenic pediatric and adolescence peripheral arterial trauma: An experience from a resource challenged setting.非医源性小儿和青少年周围动脉创伤的手术治疗:资源匮乏环境下的经验。
Asian J Surg. 2019 Jul;42(7):761-767. doi: 10.1016/j.asjsur.2018.09.012. Epub 2018 Nov 3.
9
Long-term outcomes after pediatric peripheral revascularization secondary to trauma at an urban level I center.城市一级创伤中心儿童外周血运重建后长期结局。
J Vasc Surg. 2019 Mar;69(3):857-862. doi: 10.1016/j.jvs.2018.07.029. Epub 2018 Oct 3.
10
Vascular Trauma in Children-Review from a Major Paediatric Center.儿童血管创伤——来自一家大型儿科中心的综述
Ann Vasc Surg. 2018 May;49:229-233. doi: 10.1016/j.avsg.2017.10.036. Epub 2018 Feb 9.