大麻使用与相关胃肠道疾病：文献综述
Cannabis Use and Associated Gastrointestinal Disorders: A Literature Review.
作者信息
Adenusi Adedeji O, Magacha Hezborn M, Nwaneki Chisom M, Asifat Olamide A, Annor Eugene N
机构信息
Internal Medicine, Interfaith Medical Center, Brooklyn, USA.
Internal Medicine, East Tennessee State University, Johnson City, USA.
出版信息
Cureus. 2023 Jul 13;15(7):e41825. doi: 10.7759/cureus.41825. eCollection 2023 Jul.
Cannabis, commonly known as marijuana, is used by at least 18% of the United States (US) population, which makes it the most commonly used federally illegal drug in the United States. It is widely used for recreational purposes, while its therapeutic benefits have been extensively explored in the US. For several years, cannabis has been used for the treatment of diverse health conditions, including pain management, anti-inflammatory effects, and spasticity associated with multiple sclerosis and other neurodegenerative diseases. However, cannabis use has been associated with some acute and chronic adverse effects. This review sheds light on gastrointestinal disorders, gastroesophageal reflux disease, pancreatitis, and peptic ulcer disease that have been associated with cannabis use.
大麻，通常被称为 marijuana，美国至少18%的人口使用它，这使其成为美国联邦法律规定最常使用的非法药物。它被广泛用于娱乐目的，同时其治疗益处也在美国得到了广泛探索。多年来，大麻一直被用于治疗各种健康状况，包括疼痛管理、抗炎作用以及与多发性硬化症和其他神经退行性疾病相关的痉挛。然而，使用大麻也与一些急性和慢性不良反应有关。本综述揭示了与使用大麻相关的胃肠道疾病、胃食管反流病、胰腺炎和消化性溃疡病。
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