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新型共轭苯并呋喃 - 三嗪衍生物的合成:抗菌及计算机模拟分子对接研究

Synthesis of novel conjugated benzofuran-triazine derivatives: Antimicrobial and in-silico molecular docking studies.

作者信息

Riyahi Zahra, Asadi Parvin, Hassanzadeh Farshid, Khodamoradi Elahe, Gonzalez Alexa, Karimi Abdolmaleki Mahmood

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Shahreza Branch, Islamic Azad University, P.O. Box 311-86145, Shahreza, Isfahan, Iran.

Department of Medicinal Chemistry, School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, 81746-73461, Iran.

出版信息

Heliyon. 2023 Jul 27;9(8):e18759. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e18759. eCollection 2023 Aug.

Abstract

Two new developments of antibacterial agents, a series of benzofuran-triazine based compounds () were designed and synthesized. The derivatives were prepared through conventional chemical reactions and structurally characterized with FT-IR, H and C NMR techniques. The antibacterial activity of the synthesized derivatives was assessed against gram-positive bacterial strains and ) and gram-negative bacterial strains ( and ). Compound , with the MIC value of 125-32 μg/μl against all the examined strains of bacteria, was the most active antibacterial compound. The synthesized derivatives were also studied for docking to the binding sites of receptor which has a key role in drug resistance associated with bacterial infections. The synthesized compounds showed good interaction with the targets through hydrogen bonding and hydrophobic interactions. According to antibacterial and docking studies, compound could be introduced as a candidate for development of antibacterial compounds.

摘要

设计并合成了抗菌剂的两个新进展,即一系列基于苯并呋喃 - 三嗪的化合物()。这些衍生物通过常规化学反应制备,并采用傅里叶变换红外光谱(FT - IR)、氢核磁共振(H NMR)和碳核磁共振(C NMR)技术进行结构表征。评估了合成衍生物对革兰氏阳性细菌菌株(和)以及革兰氏阴性细菌菌株(和)的抗菌活性。化合物对所有检测的细菌菌株的最低抑菌浓度(MIC)值为125 - 32μg/μl,是活性最强的抗菌化合物。还研究了合成衍生物与在细菌感染相关耐药性中起关键作用的受体结合位点的对接情况。合成化合物通过氢键和疏水相互作用与靶点表现出良好的相互作用。根据抗菌和对接研究,化合物可作为抗菌化合物开发的候选物。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/eb76/10412834/7bd66cad1ec6/sc1.jpg

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