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关于在最近的“叶之树”(竹节虫目,叶䗛科)中发现的七种未描述过的叶䗛物种。

On seven undescribed leaf insect species revealed within the recent "Tree of Leaves" (Phasmatodea, Phylliidae).

作者信息

Cumming Royce T, Le Tirant Stéphane, Linde Jackson B, Solan Megan E, Foley Evelyn Marie, Eulin Norman Enrico C, Lavado Ramon, Whiting Michael F, Bradler Sven, Bank Sarah

机构信息

Montreal Insectarium, 4581 rue Sherbrooke est, Montréal, H1X 2B2, Québec, Canada Montreal Insectarium Montréal Canada.

Richard Gilder Graduate School, American Museum of Natural History, New York, NY 10024, USA American Museum of Natural History New York United States of America.

出版信息

Zookeys. 2023 Aug 3;1173:145-229. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.1173.104413. eCollection 2023.

Abstract

With the recent advance in molecular phylogenetics focused on the leaf insects (Phasmatodea, Phylliidae), gaps in knowledge are beginning to be filled. Yet, shortcomings are also being highlighted, for instance, the unveiling of numerous undescribed phylliid species. Here, some of these taxa are described, including from Mindoro Island, Philippines; from Samar Island, Philippines; from Mindanao Island, Philippines; from Vietnam; from South Kalimantan, Indonesia; and from Java, Indonesia. Several additional specimens of these species together with a seventh species described herein, from southwestern India, were incorporated into a newly constructed phylogenetic tree. Additionally, two taxa that were originally described as species, but in recent decades have been treated as subspecies, are elevated back to species status to reflect their unique morphology and geographic isolation, creating the following new combinations: (Gray, 1843) from Bangladesh and northeastern India, and (Audinet-Serville, 1838) from the Seychelles islands. Lectotype specimens are also designated for (Gray, 1843) and (Audinet-Serville, 1838) from original type material.

摘要

随着近期针对叶昆虫(竹节虫目,叶螽科)的分子系统发育研究取得进展,知识空白正开始得到填补。然而,不足之处也日益凸显,例如,大量未被描述的叶螽物种被发现。在此,描述了其中一些分类单元,包括来自菲律宾民都洛岛的[物种名1];来自菲律宾萨马岛的[物种名2];来自菲律宾棉兰老岛的[物种名3];来自越南的[物种名4];来自印度尼西亚南加里曼丹的[物种名5];以及来自印度尼西亚爪哇岛的[物种名6]。这些物种的几个额外标本,连同本文描述的第七个物种——来自印度西南部的[物种名7],被纳入一个新构建的系统发育树中。此外,有两个分类单元最初被描述为物种,但在近几十年被视为亚种,现恢复为物种地位以反映它们独特的形态和地理隔离,形成了以下新组合:来自孟加拉国和印度东北部的[新组合物种名1](Gray,1843),以及来自塞舌尔群岛的[新组合物种名2](Audinet-Serville,1838)。还根据原始类型材料为[物种名1](Gray,1843)和[物种名2](Audinet-Serville,1838)指定了选型标本。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b584/10416092/98758a56651c/zookeys-1173-145_article-104413__-g001.jpg

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