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儿童痉挛性髋关节的当前概念与管理:一项叙述性综述

Current Concept and Management of Spastic Hip in Children: A Narrative Review.

作者信息

Al-Rumaih Mohammed H, Camp Mark W, Narayanan Unni G

机构信息

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Prince Sultan Military Medical City, Riyadh, SAU.

Scientific Research Center (SRC), Prince Sultan Military Medical City, Riyadh, SAU.

出版信息

Cureus. 2023 Aug 11;15(8):e43347. doi: 10.7759/cureus.43347. eCollection 2023 Aug.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.43347
PMID:37577278
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10421643/
Abstract

Cerebral palsy (CP) is a non-progressive motor condition that hinders the development of movement and posture. One of the common problems faced in CP is spastic hips, which can cause discomfort, deformity, and functional restrictions. This review article seeks to offer a thorough summary of the most recent methods for treating spastic hips in cerebral palsy patients. Additionally, it describes the success and potential risks of various conservative and surgical procedures. It also looks at new treatments and potential avenues for managing this complicated ailment.

摘要

脑瘫(CP)是一种非进行性运动障碍,会阻碍运动和姿势的发展。脑瘫常见的问题之一是痉挛性髋关节,它会导致不适、畸形和功能受限。这篇综述文章旨在全面总结治疗脑瘫患者痉挛性髋关节的最新方法。此外,它还描述了各种保守和手术治疗方法的成效及潜在风险。文章还探讨了治疗这种复杂疾病的新疗法和潜在途径。

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Cureus. 2023 Aug 11;15(8):e43347. doi: 10.7759/cureus.43347. eCollection 2023 Aug.
2
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BMJ Open. 2025 Apr 30;15(4):e095526. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2024-095526.
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Assessment Scales in Cerebral Palsy: A Comprehensive Review of Tools and Applications.脑瘫评估量表:工具与应用的全面综述
Cureus. 2023 Oct 30;15(10):e47939. doi: 10.7759/cureus.47939. eCollection 2023 Oct.

本文引用的文献

1
Ultrasound findings in painful spastic hip. Muscle thickness in children with cerebral palsy.疼痛性痉挛性髋关节的超声表现。脑性瘫痪患儿的肌肉厚度。
BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2023 Jun 22;24(1):512. doi: 10.1186/s12891-023-06610-8.
2
Hip Surveillance and Management of Hip Displacement in Children with Cerebral Palsy: Clinical and Ethical Dilemmas.脑瘫患儿髋关节监测与髋关节移位的管理:临床与伦理困境
J Clin Med. 2023 Feb 19;12(4):1651. doi: 10.3390/jcm12041651.
3
Effect of Botulinum Toxin Injection on the Progression of Hip Dislocation in Patients with Spastic Cerebral Palsy: A Pilot Study.肉毒毒素注射对痉挛性脑瘫患者髋关节脱位进展的影响:一项初步研究。
Toxins (Basel). 2021 Dec 6;13(12):872. doi: 10.3390/toxins13120872.
4
Hip Displacement in Cerebral Palsy: The Role of Surveillance.脑瘫中的髋关节脱位:监测的作用。
Indian J Orthop. 2020 Jun 11;55(1):5-19. doi: 10.1007/s43465-020-00162-y. eCollection 2021 Feb.
5
Is Stem Cell Therapy the New Savior for Cerebral Palsy Patients? A Review.干细胞疗法是脑瘫患者的新救星吗?一篇综述。
Cureus. 2020 Sep 2;12(9):e10214. doi: 10.7759/cureus.10214.
6
Minimally Invasive SPML Surgery for Children with Cerebral Palsy: Program Development.小儿脑性瘫痪的微创选择性腰大肌延长术:项目开发
Minim Invasive Surg. 2020 Aug 19;2020:5124952. doi: 10.1155/2020/5124952. eCollection 2020.
7
Birth Asphyxia Is Associated With Increased Risk of Cerebral Palsy: A Meta-Analysis.出生窒息与脑瘫风险增加相关:一项荟萃分析。
Front Neurol. 2020 Jul 16;11:704. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2020.00704. eCollection 2020.
8
Cerebral palsy in children: a clinical overview.儿童脑性瘫痪:临床概述
Transl Pediatr. 2020 Feb;9(Suppl 1):S125-S135. doi: 10.21037/tp.2020.01.01.
9
Hip dysplasia among children with spastic cerebral palsy in rural Bangladesh.孟加拉国农村痉挛性脑瘫患儿的髋关节发育不良
BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2019 Oct 27;20(1):494. doi: 10.1186/s12891-019-2805-8.
10
Botulinum Toxin in the Management of Children with Cerebral Palsy.肉毒毒素在脑瘫儿童管理中的应用。
Paediatr Drugs. 2019 Aug;21(4):261-281. doi: 10.1007/s40272-019-00344-8.