Wilson J P, Solimando D A, Edwards M S
Drug Intell Clin Pharm. 1986 Sep;20(9):689-91. doi: 10.1177/106002808602000912.
An uncommon hypersensitivity reaction due to parenteral benzyl alcohol administration is reported. One patient treated with benzyl alcohol-preserved cytarabine, vincristine, and heparin solutions developed a systemic hypersensitivity reaction on three separate occasions. Hypersensitivity to benzyl alcohol was confirmed by skin testing. Clinically, the patient presented with a fever and a maculopapular rash on the chest and arms. None of the reactions were life-threatening or required hospitalization of the patient.
据报道，静脉注射苄醇会引发一种罕见的过敏反应。一名患者在接受含有苄醇的阿糖胞苷、长春新碱和肝素溶液治疗时，三次出现全身性过敏反应。皮肤试验证实了该患者对苄醇过敏。临床上，患者表现为发热，胸部和手臂出现斑丘疹。这些反应均未危及生命，也未要求患者住院治疗。
