Dong Qiubing, Wan Jingmeng, Chen Huanhao, Huang Yuhang, Duan Jingui
State Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering, College of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211816, China.
School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu 241000, China.
ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2023 Aug 23;15(33):39606-39613. doi: 10.1021/acsami.3c09456. Epub 2023 Aug 14.
Highly selective CO capture from flue gas based on adsorption technology is among the largest challenge on the horizon, due to its high temperature (>333 K), lower partial pressure (0.1-0.2 bar), and competition from water. Due to the designable and tunable pore system, porous coordination polymers (PCPs) have been considered as the most exciting discoveries in porous materials. However, the rational design and function-led preparation of the pore system that permits highly selective CO capture from flue gas (CO/N/O/CO/HO) remains a great challenge. Herein, we report a highly selective CO capture from wet-hot (363 K, RH = 40%) flue gas by a robust trap-and-flow crystal (). Crystallographic analysis showed that the flow channel provides plausible CO traffic, while the confined trap works as an accommodation for captured gas molecules. Further, the hydrophobic pore surface endows the function of the channels that are not influenced by hot moisture, a major obstacle to overcome direct CO capture by PCPs. The integral nature of , including good stability in SO, meets the key prerequisites that are usually considered for practical applications. The molecular insight and highly efficient CO capture make us believe that different nanospace with their own duties may be extended into ingenious design of more advanced adsorbents for cost-effective and promising for CO capture from flue gas.
基于吸附技术从烟道气中进行高选择性CO捕集是当前面临的最大挑战之一,这是由于其温度较高(>333 K)、分压较低(0.1 - 0.2 bar)以及存在水的竞争。由于具有可设计和可调谐的孔系统,多孔配位聚合物(PCPs)被认为是多孔材料中最令人兴奋的发现。然而,合理设计并以功能为导向制备能够从烟道气(CO/N/O/CO/HO)中进行高选择性CO捕集的孔系统仍然是一个巨大的挑战。在此,我们报道了一种通过坚固的捕集 - 流动晶体从湿热(363 K,相对湿度 = 40%)烟道气中进行高选择性CO捕集的方法。晶体学分析表明,流动通道提供了合理的CO传输路径,而受限的捕集位点则作为捕获气体分子的容纳场所。此外,疏水的孔表面赋予了通道不受热湿气影响的功能,热湿气是PCPs直接捕集CO要克服的主要障碍。该材料的整体性质,包括在SO中的良好稳定性,满足了实际应用中通常考虑的关键先决条件。这种分子层面的理解和高效的CO捕集使我们相信,具有各自功能的不同纳米空间可能会扩展到更先进吸附剂的巧妙设计中,从而实现从烟道气中经济高效且有前景地捕集CO。