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鱼骨导致的多发性腹盆腔脓肿:罕见病因的病例报告及文献综述

Multiple abdominopelvic abscesses caused by fishbone: A case report of rare etiology and literature review.

作者信息

Saleem Athary, Alenezi Saqer, Abdulbaqi Seddeqah, Saud Anas, Al-Shadidi Nimer

机构信息

Department of General Surgery, Al-Adan Hospital, Kuwait.

Department of General Surgery, Al-Adan Hospital, Kuwait.

出版信息

Int J Surg Case Rep. 2023 Sep;110:108608. doi: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2023.108608. Epub 2023 Aug 6.

DOI:10.1016/j.ijscr.2023.108608
PMID:37579633
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10448268/
Abstract

INTRODUCTION AND IMPORTANCE

Foreign body ingestion, particularly fishbone, is a prevalent medical complaint in the emergency department. Usually, these foreign substances pass through the gastrointestinal tract without causing any complications. The clinical manifestations of foreign body consumption are non-specific.

CASE PRESENTATION

A 32-year-old male patient presented to our hospital with severe abdominal pain. Physical examination revealed a distended abdomen and tenderness. Plain chest and abdominal X-rays were unremarkable. The performed computed tomography (CT) of the abdominopelvic region showed multiple abscesses. Then, an exploratory laparotomy was decided during which a foreign body, a fishbone, was detected and the affected omental mass was resected, and abscess drainage was done. The resected specimen was sent for histopathological studies. The postoperative period was uneventful.

CLINICAL DISCUSSION

Perforation of the intestinal wall by fishbone ingestion is an unusual entity. The clinical features of intestinal perforation are usually non-specific resulting in delayed diagnosis. Based on individual situations, the treatment strategy can be surgical or non-surgical.

CONCLUSION

Even though ingesting a foreign body is a frequent complaint in clinical practice, its repercussions are extremely rare. Our case presented multiple intra-abdominal abscesses and perforation as a complication of accidental fishbone ingestion.

摘要

引言与重要性

异物摄入,尤其是鱼骨,是急诊科常见的医疗问题。通常,这些异物会通过胃肠道而不引起任何并发症。异物摄入的临床表现不具有特异性。

病例介绍

一名32岁男性患者因严重腹痛前来我院就诊。体格检查发现腹部膨隆且有压痛。胸部及腹部平片未见明显异常。所进行的腹部盆腔计算机断层扫描(CT)显示有多个脓肿。随后决定进行剖腹探查术,术中发现一个异物,即一根鱼骨,并切除了受影响的网膜肿块,同时进行了脓肿引流。切除的标本送去做组织病理学研究。术后恢复顺利。

临床讨论

鱼骨摄入导致肠壁穿孔是一种不常见的情况。肠穿孔的临床特征通常不具有特异性,导致诊断延迟。根据个体情况,治疗策略可以是手术治疗或非手术治疗。

结论

尽管在临床实践中异物摄入是常见的问题,但其后果极为罕见。我们的病例显示了意外鱼骨摄入导致的多个腹腔内脓肿和穿孔这一并发症。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f2e9/10448268/f848990bbbb4/gr5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f2e9/10448268/b36deea29fb2/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f2e9/10448268/92a4a0e1f7b5/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f2e9/10448268/eb55f2153b48/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f2e9/10448268/653bcf0f8206/gr4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f2e9/10448268/f848990bbbb4/gr5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f2e9/10448268/b36deea29fb2/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f2e9/10448268/92a4a0e1f7b5/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f2e9/10448268/eb55f2153b48/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f2e9/10448268/653bcf0f8206/gr4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f2e9/10448268/f848990bbbb4/gr5.jpg

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引用本文的文献

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Fishbone ingestion is a non-negligible cause of intestinal perforation.鱼骨吞食是肠道穿孔不可忽视的一个原因。
Front Med (Lausanne). 2025 Aug 13;12:1607262. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2025.1607262. eCollection 2025.
2
A case report of extremely rare case of fishbone penetration from stomach into spleen, causing splenic abscess, managed by spleen preserving surgery.一例极为罕见的鱼骨从胃穿入脾脏导致脾脓肿并通过保脾手术治疗的病例报告。
Int J Surg Case Rep. 2024 Sep;122:110098. doi: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2024.110098. Epub 2024 Jul 30.