Zagkas Dimitrios, Bacopoulou Flora, Vlachakis Dimitrios, Chrousos George P, Darviri Christina
School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Center for Adolescent Medicine and UNESCO Chair in Adolescent Health Care, First Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Aghia Sophia Children's Hospital, Athens, Greece.
Adv Exp Med Biol. 2023;1425:229-245. doi: 10.1007/978-3-031-31986-0_22.
This article provides a systematic review of studies evaluating the effect of meditation on the Default Mode Network (DMN). The review was conducted according to PRISMA guidelines. A literature search of PubMed, Scopus, and Embase was conducted up to June 2020. Search terms included default mode network or DMN and meditation.A total of 306 articles were identified, of which 16 controlled trials with a total of 853 experienced (in Mindfulness, Samatha, Raja Yoga, Transcendental Meditation, Vipassana, Insight meditation Theravada tradition) and non-experienced mediators were finally included in this systematic review. The results showed that meditative interventions affect the operation of DMN and there are differences in functional connectivity between networks. Further research should be undertaken to establish meditation as an effective intervention strategy for well-being.
本文对评估冥想对默认模式网络（DMN）影响的研究进行了系统综述。该综述按照PRISMA指南进行。截至2020年6月，对PubMed、Scopus和Embase进行了文献检索。检索词包括默认模式网络或DMN以及冥想。共识别出306篇文章，其中16项对照试验，总计853名有经验（正念、三摩地、王瑜伽、超觉静坐、内观、内观禅修上座部传统）和无经验的冥想者最终纳入本系统综述。结果表明，冥想干预会影响DMN的运作，且网络之间的功能连接存在差异。应进一步开展研究，以确立冥想作为一种促进幸福感的有效干预策略。
