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丁二炔的硼氮类似物:一个用于释放和还原氮气的平台。

BN Analogue of Butadiyne: A Platform for Dinitrogen Release and Reduction.

作者信息

Guo Rui, Hu Chaopeng, Li Qianli, Liu Liu Leo, Tung Chen-Ho, Kong Lingbing

机构信息

School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, China.

Department of Chemistry and Research Center for Chemical Biology and Omics Analysis, College of Science, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen 518055, China.

出版信息

J Am Chem Soc. 2023 Aug 30;145(34):18767-18772. doi: 10.1021/jacs.3c07469. Epub 2023 Aug 15.

Abstract

Exploration of the metallomimetic chemistry of main group elements is of the utmost importance from the perspective of both fundamental research and potential applications. Here, we report the synthesis, bonding analysis, and reactivities of an isolable diiminoborane, MesB≡N─N≡BMes (Mes* = 2,4,6-tri--butylphenyl) (), a BN analogue of butadiyne. This species is characterized by a conjugated B≡N─N≡B moiety, a structural feature that enables the controlled release of N when it is exposed to organic nitriles. Furthermore, the N unit in could be reduced to an ammonium salt via cleavage of the BN triple bond. Our work shows a rare example of an unsaturated BN system, serving as a platform for both the release and reduction of N. This discovery opens new pathways and holds substantial influence on the future design of functional main group N species.

摘要

从基础研究和潜在应用的角度来看,探索主族元素的金属模拟化学至关重要。在此,我们报告了一种可分离的二亚氨基硼烷MesB≡N─N≡BMes(Mes* = 2,4,6-三叔丁基苯基)()的合成、键合分析和反应活性,它是丁二炔的BN类似物。该物种的特征在于共轭的B≡N─N≡B部分,这一结构特征使其在暴露于有机腈时能够可控地释放N。此外,中的N单元可通过BN三键的断裂还原为铵盐。我们的工作展示了一个罕见的不饱和BN体系实例,可作为N释放和还原的平台。这一发现开辟了新途径,并对未来功能性主族N物种的设计具有重大影响。

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