[在国家心血管病研究所（INCOR）接受治疗的特发性室性心律失常患者的生活质量]

[Quality of life in patients with idiopathic ventricular arrhythmias treated at the Instituto Nacional Cardiovascular - INCOR].

作者信息

Soto-Becerra Richard, Aráoz-Tarco Ofelia, Cabrera-Saldaña Mario, Guevara-Caicedo Carolina, Zelaya-Castro Pio, Zegarra-Carhuaz Ricardo

机构信息

Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos. Lima, Perú. Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos Lima Peru.

Unidad de arritmias, Instituto Nacional Cardiovascular INCOR, EsSalud, Lima, Perú. Unidad de arritmias Instituto Nacional Cardiovascular INCOR, EsSalud Lima Perú.

出版信息

Arch Peru Cardiol Cir Cardiovasc. 2023 Mar 31;4(1):1-6. doi: 10.47487/apcyccv.v4i1.279. eCollection 2023 Jan-Mar.

DOI:10.47487/apcyccv.v4i1.279

PMID:37583450

原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10424507/

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To describe the quality of life in patients with idiopathic ventricular arrhythmias treated at the Instituto Nacional Cardiovascular INCOR in Lima -Peru.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

. Analytical and cross-sectional study of patients with idiopathic ventricular arrhythmias treated by 3D ablation or antiarrhythmic therapy between July 2017 and December 2019 to whom the SF-36 health questionnaire was applied to assess quality of life related to health.

RESULTS

Fifty-two patients with idiopathic ventricular arrhythmias were included (34 underwent 3D ablation, and 18 underwent antiarrhythmic therapy only). The percentage of recurrence (14.7% vs. 50%, p=0.01) and adverse effects (0% vs. 22.2%, p=0.011) were lower in the 3D ablation group compared to the antiarrhythmic group. The mean standardized scores obtained from the Spanish version of the Health Survey SF-36v2, applied to the 3D ablation and antiarrhythmic groups were 85.1 vs 68.4 (p<0.001), respectively. Were found statistically significant differences in 6 of the eight components that evaluate health-related quality of life: physical function (96.0 vs. 76.0, p<0.001), physical role (93.4 vs. 61.1, p<0.001), general health (74.5 vs. 47.4, p<0.001), vitality (69.9 vs 54.7, p=0.008), emotional role (92.2 vs. 77.8, p=0.006) and mental health (73.8 vs. 60, p<0.001).

CONCLUSIONS

Patients with idiopathic ventricular arrhythmias who underwent 3D ablation have a higher mean standardized score for health-related quality of life.

摘要

目的

描述在秘鲁利马国家心血管研究所（INCOR）接受治疗的特发性室性心律失常患者的生活质量。

材料与方法

对2017年7月至2019年12月期间接受三维消融或抗心律失常治疗的特发性室性心律失常患者进行分析性横断面研究，应用SF-36健康问卷评估与健康相关的生活质量。

结果

纳入52例特发性室性心律失常患者（34例接受三维消融，18例仅接受抗心律失常治疗）。与抗心律失常组相比，三维消融组的复发率（14.7%对50%，p=0.01）和不良反应发生率（0%对22.2%，p=0.011）更低。应用于三维消融组和抗心律失常组的西班牙语版健康调查SF-36v2的平均标准化得分分别为85.1和68.4（p<0.001）。在评估与健康相关生活质量的八个组成部分中的六个方面发现了统计学显著差异：身体功能（96.0对76.0，p<0.001）、身体角色（93.4对61.1，p<0.001）、总体健康（74.5对47.4，p<0.001）、活力（69.9对54.7，p=0.008）、情感角色（92.2对77.8，p=0.006）和心理健康（73.8对60，p<0.001）。