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从……坚果中截获的新属及新种,并对……进行了更新的系统发育评估。

gen. et sp. nov. intercepted from nuts of , with an updated phylogenetic assessment of .

作者信息

Li Xin, Han Shi-Ling, Zhang Yin-Yin, Cai Lei, Zhao Peng

机构信息

Technology Center of Dalian Customs District, Dalian, People's Republic of China.

State Key Laboratory of Mycology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, People's Republic of China.

出版信息

Mycology. 2023 Jun 11;14(3):155-174. doi: 10.1080/21501203.2023.2210603. eCollection 2023.

Abstract

An entry postal parcel with mature nuts of from Togo was inspected at Dalian Customs (China) in December 2021, and four strains were isolated from symptomatic tissues of the nuts. Based on morphological observations and molecular phylogenetic analyses, above strains were identified as a new species which is mainly characterised by the verticillately branching conidiophores. Based on multi-locus phylogenetic analyses, this new species forms a monophyletic clade closely related to and but could not be accommodated in any known genera of . Thus, a new genus is established to accommodate this new species (). To our knowledge, this is the first time that Chinese customs have intercepted a new fungal genus. In addition, we provided an updated backbone tree for the generic relationships in , which may largely assist future identification of nectriaceous fungi to genus level in quarantine inspections. Based on our analysis, is likely a late synonym of .

摘要

2021年12月,一个来自多哥的装有成熟坚果的入境邮政包裹在中国大连海关接受检查,从坚果的症状组织中分离出四株菌株。基于形态学观察和分子系统发育分析,上述菌株被鉴定为一个新物种,其主要特征是分生孢子梗轮状分枝。基于多位点系统发育分析,这个新物种形成了一个与[具体物种1]和[具体物种2]密切相关的单系分支,但不能归入[具体属]的任何已知属中。因此,建立了一个新属[新属名]来容纳这个新物种([新物种名])。据我们所知,这是中国海关首次截获新的真菌属。此外,我们提供了一个更新的骨干树,用于[具体属]中的属间关系,这可能在很大程度上有助于未来在检疫检查中将丛赤壳科真菌鉴定到属水平。基于我们的分析,[具体属1]可能是[具体属2]的晚出同物异名。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7342/10424595/c1d170ffb45b/TMYC_A_2210603_F0001a_OC.jpg

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