Catarata Maria Joana, Van Geffen Wouter H, Banka Radhika, Ferraz Beatriz, Sidhu Calvin, Carew Alan, Viola Lucia, Gijtenbeek Rolof, Hardavella Georgia
Pulmonology Department, Hospital de Braga, Braga, Portugal.
Tumour & Microenvironment Interactions Group, I3S-Institute for Health Research & Innovation, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal.
ERJ Open Res. 2023 Aug 14;9(4). doi: 10.1183/23120541.00579-2022. eCollection 2023 Jul.
Thoracic malignancies are associated with a substantial public health burden. Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer-related mortality worldwide, with significant impact on patients' quality of life. Following 2 years of virtual European Respiratory Society (ERS) Congresses due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the 2022 hybrid ERS Congress in Barcelona, Spain allowed peers from all over the world to meet again and present their work. Thoracic oncology experts presented best practices and latest developments in lung cancer screening, lung cancer diagnosis and management. Early lung cancer diagnosis, subsequent pros and cons of aggressive management, identification and management of systemic treatments' side-effects, and the application of artificial intelligence and biomarkers across all aspects of the thoracic oncology pathway were among the areas that triggered specific interest and will be summarised here.
胸部恶性肿瘤给公众健康带来了沉重负担。肺癌是全球癌症相关死亡的主要原因,对患者的生活质量有重大影响。由于新冠疫情,欧洲呼吸学会(ERS)大会连续两年以线上形式举行,2022年在西班牙巴塞罗那举行的ERS混合大会让来自世界各地的同行再次相聚并展示他们的工作。胸部肿瘤学专家介绍了肺癌筛查、肺癌诊断与治疗的最佳实践和最新进展。早期肺癌诊断、积极治疗的利弊、全身治疗副作用的识别与管理,以及人工智能和生物标志物在胸部肿瘤学诊疗路径各个方面的应用,都是引发特别关注的领域,本文将对此进行总结。