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[以患者为中心的放射学:患者对放射科医生的期望]

[Patient-centered radiology : What patients want from radiologists].

作者信息

Schreyer Andreas G

机构信息

Institut für Diagnostische und interventionelle Radiologie, Universitätsklinikum Brandenburg a.d. Havel, Medizinische Hochschule Brandenburg Theodor Fontane, Hochstr. 29, 14770, Brandenburg a.d. Havel, Deutschland.

出版信息

Radiologie (Heidelb). 2023 Sep;63(9):643-649. doi: 10.1007/s00117-023-01188-7. Epub 2023 Aug 16.

DOI:10.1007/s00117-023-01188-7
PMID:37584682
Abstract

BACKGROUND

In the transition from volume-based to value-based radiology, patient communication plays a crucial role in terms of patient-centeredness in radiology. This overview article aims to describe various patient contact situations in a radiology setting and discuss them based on current literature, including any recommendations for action if applicable.

OBJECTIVES

What do patients wish for from radiologists?

MATERIALS AND METHODS

Digital literature research with a narrative summary of important publications on patient-centeredness in the context of communication in the radiology-patient relationship.

RESULTS

There is limited literature available in most areas regarding communication between radiology and patients. The most common type of literature found is surveys that assess patients' opinions, which sometimes yield divergent results regarding preferences for direct communication with radiologists after the examination. However, it has been shown that direct patient conversations and an empathetic physician-patient relationship allow for a positive evaluation of radiology and foster a sense of appreciation.

CONCLUSION

As we transition from volume-based to value-based radiology, it will be crucial for radiology to optimize the physician-patient relationship through improved communication, both verbally and by utilizing new media.

摘要

背景

在从基于工作量的放射学向基于价值的放射学转变过程中,患者沟通在以患者为中心的放射学方面起着至关重要的作用。这篇综述文章旨在描述放射学环境中各种患者接触情况,并根据当前文献对其进行讨论,包括适用时的任何行动建议。

目的

患者对放射科医生有哪些期望?

材料与方法

进行数字文献研究,并对放射学与患者关系中沟通背景下以患者为中心的重要出版物进行叙述性总结。

结果

在放射学与患者沟通的大多数领域,可用文献有限。发现的最常见文献类型是评估患者意见的调查,这些调查有时在检查后与放射科医生直接沟通的偏好方面得出不同结果。然而,研究表明,患者直接对话和富有同理心的医患关系能够对放射学进行积极评价并培养感激之情。

结论

随着我们从基于工作量的放射学向基于价值的放射学转变,放射学通过改善口头沟通和利用新媒体来优化医患关系将至关重要。

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本文引用的文献

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The Use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in the Radiology Field: What Is the State of Doctor-Patient Communication in Cancer Diagnosis?人工智能(AI)在放射学领域的应用:癌症诊断中医患沟通状况如何?
Cancers (Basel). 2023 Jan 12;15(2):470. doi: 10.3390/cancers15020470.
2
Video Radiology Reports: A Valuable Tool to Improve Patient-Centered Radiology.视频放射学报告:改善以患者为中心的放射学的有价值工具。
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2022 Sep;219(3):509-519. doi: 10.2214/AJR.22.27512. Epub 2022 Apr 20.
3
Medical and Health-Related Misinformation on Social Media: Bibliometric Study of the Scientific Literature.
社交媒体上的医疗健康相关错误信息:科学文献的文献计量研究。
J Med Internet Res. 2022 Jan 25;24(1):e28152. doi: 10.2196/28152.
4
Communication and empathy skills: Essential requisites for patient-centered radiology care.沟通和同理心技能:以患者为中心的放射科护理的基本要求。
Eur J Radiol. 2021 Jul;140:109754. doi: 10.1016/j.ejrad.2021.109754. Epub 2021 May 3.
5
Designing a Consumer-Friendly Radiology Report using a Patient-Centered Approach.以患者为中心的方法设计便于消费者理解的放射科报告。
J Digit Imaging. 2021 Jun;34(3):705-716. doi: 10.1007/s10278-021-00448-z. Epub 2021 Apr 26.
6
Techniques for minimizing sedation in pediatric MRI.减轻儿科 MRI 镇静的技术。
J Magn Reson Imaging. 2019 Oct;50(4):1047-1054. doi: 10.1002/jmri.26703. Epub 2019 Mar 14.
7
Direct communication between radiologists and patients following imaging examinations. Should radiologists rethink their patient care?影像检查后放射科医生与患者的直接沟通。放射科医生是否应该重新思考他们的患者护理方式?
Eur Radiol. 2019 Jan;29(1):224-231. doi: 10.1007/s00330-018-5503-2. Epub 2018 Jun 25.
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Do I Buy It? How AIDET™ Training Changes Residents' Values about Patient Care.我该接受吗?AIDET™培训如何改变住院医生对患者护理的价值观。
J Patient Exp. 2015 May;2(1):13-20. doi: 10.1177/237437431500200104. Epub 2015 May 1.
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