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体内罕见的动脉变异模式成像:异常锁骨下动脉、双颈动脉干和异位椎动脉。

In-vivo imaging of a rare constellation of arterial variants: Aberrant subclavian artery, bicarotid trunk, and ectopic vertebral arteries.

机构信息

Department of Radiology, Bichat-Claude Bernard University Hospital, France.

出版信息

Neuroradiol J. 2024 Aug;37(4):510-512. doi: 10.1177/19714009231196468. Epub 2023 Aug 16.

Abstract

We report in-vivo imaging of a constellation of arterial variants found incidentally on CT-angiography in a 23-year-old woman presenting with an ischaemic stroke. This extremely rare combination includes a common origin of both common carotid arteries, an abnormal origin of the right vertebral artery (VA) from the right common carotid artery and of the left VA from the aortic arch, associated with an aberrant right subclavian artery. This constellation, previously described in a female cadaver, has not been reported in-vivo. Awareness of this configuration is crucial for radiological diagnosis and when performing angiography and endovascular or surgical procedures in thorax, head and neck, to avoid complications.

摘要

我们报告了一例 23 岁女性因缺血性脑卒中就诊时,在 CT 血管造影中偶然发现的一组动脉变异的体内成像。这种极其罕见的组合包括双侧颈总动脉共干、右侧椎动脉(VA)异常起源于右侧颈总动脉,左侧 VA 起源于主动脉弓,伴有右侧锁骨下动脉异常。这种组合以前在女性尸体中描述过,但尚未在体内报告过。了解这种结构对于影像学诊断以及在胸部、头部和颈部进行血管造影和血管内或手术治疗时非常重要,以避免并发症。

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1
Right Aortic Arch with Bicarotid Trunk and Aberrant Left Subclavian Artery.右位主动脉弓伴双颈动脉干及迷走左锁骨下动脉
Indian J Radiol Imaging. 2022 Dec 26;33(2):278-279. doi: 10.1055/s-0042-1759860. eCollection 2023 Apr.
5
The aberrant right subclavian artery: cadaveric study and literature review.异常右锁骨下动脉:尸体研究与文献综述
Surg Radiol Anat. 2017 May;39(5):559-565. doi: 10.1007/s00276-016-1796-5. Epub 2016 Dec 20.
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Bicarotid trunk: how much is "not uncommon"?颈总动脉分叉:“不常见”到何种程度?
Ann Thorac Surg. 2014 Mar;97(3):945-9. doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2013.12.014. Epub 2014 Jan 28.

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