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[艾滋病:妇产科领域的问题与后果]

[AIDS: problems and consequences in gynecology and obstetrics].

作者信息

Petersen E E

出版信息

Geburtshilfe Frauenheilkd. 1986 Jul;46(7):413-5. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1026654.

Abstract

The increasing infection of young pregnant women with the LAV/HTLV-III virus means that AIDS is now also becoming a problem for the gynecologist. This article reports on findings in 6 women, four of whom have borne a child. The three children examined to date are infected, with one of the children manifesting a lymphadenopathy syndrome. This supports the supposition that, in the majority of cases, a diaplacental transmission of the virus to the child takes place during pregnancy. Since pregnancy, moreover, leads to a deterioration in the patient's condition, termination should be advised to women who are seropositive. Now that women belonging to non-risk groups have been found to be infected, generous interpretation of the known indications for antibody scanning in young women is recommended.

摘要

年轻孕妇感染人嗜T淋巴细胞病毒Ⅲ型/淋巴腺病相关病毒(LAV/HTLV - III)的情况日益增多,这意味着艾滋病如今也成为了妇科医生面临的一个问题。本文报告了对6名女性的研究结果,其中4人已生育子女。迄今为止检查的3名儿童均被感染,其中1名儿童表现出淋巴结病综合征。这支持了以下推测:在大多数情况下,病毒会在孕期经胎盘传播给胎儿。此外,由于怀孕会导致患者病情恶化,对于血清反应呈阳性的女性,建议终止妊娠。鉴于已发现非高危人群中的女性也受到感染,建议对年轻女性抗体检测的已知指征进行更宽泛的解读。

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