Health Sciences Faculty, Department of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Ankara Yildirim Beyazit University, Ankara, Turkey.
Vocational School of Health Services, Department of Physiotherapy, Fenerbahce University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Women Health. 2023 Sep 14;63(8):577-586. doi: 10.1080/03630242.2023.2248516. Epub 2023 Aug 20.
This study aimed to investigate lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) in Turkish adult women and to compare toileting behaviors in women with and without LUTS. This cross-sectional study was conducted in 815 women. The International Consultation on Incontinence Modular Questionnaire - Female LUTS and a toileting behaviors form, created by the authors, were used in evaluations. Nearly 50 % of the women had at least one LUTS, 45.8 % had storage symptoms, 7.4 % had voiding symptoms, and 20.2 % had incontinence symptoms. The rates of premature urination, straining during urination, delayed urination, and sitting on the toilet while urinating were higher in women with LUTS than in women without LUTS ( < .05). The rate of squatting on the toilet while urinating was lower in women with LUTS than those without LUTS ( < .05). Various LUTS were common in adult women. Some toileting behaviors such as premature urination, straining during urination, delayed urination, and sitting on the toilet while urinating were higher in women with LUTS compared to women without LUTS. Since the rate of unhealthy toilet behaviors is higher in women with LUTS, it is important to know unhealthy toilet behaviors in the management of LUTS and to organize training programs to prevent these behaviors and LUTS.
本研究旨在调查土耳其成年女性的下尿路症状(LUTS),并比较有和无 LUTS 的女性的排尿行为。这是一项横断面研究,共纳入 815 名女性。采用国际尿失禁咨询委员会尿失禁症状问卷-女性 LUTS 模块和由作者创建的排尿行为表格进行评估。近 50%的女性至少有一种 LUTS,45.8%有储尿症状,7.4%有排尿症状,20.2%有尿失禁症状。有 LUTS 的女性比无 LUTS 的女性更常出现尿急( < .05)、排尿困难( < .05)、排尿延迟( < .05)和排尿时坐在马桶上( < .05)。有 LUTS 的女性排尿时蹲马桶的比例低于无 LUTS 的女性( < .05)。各种 LUTS 在成年女性中很常见。与无 LUTS 的女性相比,有 LUTS 的女性中一些排尿行为(如尿急、排尿困难、排尿延迟和排尿时坐在马桶上)更为常见。由于有 LUTS 的女性不健康的如厕行为发生率更高,因此在 LUTS 的管理中了解这些不健康的如厕行为并组织培训计划来预防这些行为和 LUTS 很重要。