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人类与机器人:未来的朋友?生物制造工业 5.0 的鸟瞰图。

Humans and robots: Friends of the future? A bird's eye view of biomanufacturing industry 5.0.

机构信息

Amity Institute of Nanotechnology, Amity University Noida, Uttar Pradesh 201303, India.

Department of Biotechnology, School of Chemical and Life Sciences (SCLS) Jamia Hamdard, New Delhi 110062, India.

出版信息

Biotechnol Adv. 2023 Nov;68:108237. doi: 10.1016/j.biotechadv.2023.108237. Epub 2023 Aug 20.

Abstract

The evolution of industries have introduced versatile technologies, motivating limitless possibilities of tackling pivotal global predicaments in the arenas of medicine, environment, defence, and national security. In this direction, ardently emerges the new era of Industry 5.0 through the eyes of biomanufacturing, which integrates the most advanced systems 21st century has to offer by means of integrating artificial systems to mimic and nativize the natural milieu to substitute the deficits of nature, thence leading to a new meta world. Albeit, it questions the natural order of the living world, which necessitates certain paramount stipulations to be addressed for a successful expansion of biomanufacturing Industry 5.0. Can humans live in synergism with artificial beings? How can humans establish dominance of hierarchy with artificial counterparts? This perspective provides a bird's eye view on the plausible direction of a new meta world inquisitively. For this purpose, we propose the influence of internet of things (IoT) via new generation interfacial systems, such as, human-machine interface (HMI) and brain-computer interface (BCI) in the domain of tissue engineering and regenerative medicine, which can be extended to target modern warfare and smart healthcare.

摘要

工业的发展带来了多功能技术,为解决医学、环境、国防和国家安全等领域的关键全球问题提供了无限的可能性。在这个方向上,通过生物制造的视角,我们热烈地迎来了工业 5.0 的新时代,它整合了 21 世纪最先进的系统,通过整合人工系统来模拟和本土化自然环境,以弥补自然的缺陷,从而引领一个新的元世界。然而,这也质疑了生物制造工业 5.0 成功扩展所需解决的自然世界的自然秩序,需要解决某些至关重要的规定。人类能够与人工智能共存吗?人类如何与人工智能建立等级优势?从这个角度来看,我们可以鸟瞰新元世界的发展方向。为此,我们提出了物联网(IoT)通过新一代接口系统(如人机界面(HMI)和脑机接口(BCI))在组织工程和再生医学领域的影响,这可以扩展到现代战争和智能医疗保健领域。

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