Kandaswamy Srinivasan, Swarupa Venkatesa Murthy, Sur Souvik, Choubey Gautam, Devarajan Yuvarajan, Mishra Ruby
Department of Civil Engineering, PSNA College of Engineering and Technology, Dindigul, Tamil Nadu, India.
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Jain (Deemed to be University), Bangalore, Karnataka, India.
Biotechnol Bioeng. 2023 Nov;120(11):3137-3147. doi: 10.1002/bit.28515. Epub 2023 Aug 22.
Biodiesel outperforms diesel in emissions and engine performance. They burn efficiently in diesel engines and are eco-friendly. Since cashew nut shell liquid (CNSO) is waste, commercial biodiesel production from it should be profitable. CNSO is cheap and can reduce cashew processing factory waste. From cashew kernels, CNSL is extracted using various mechanical, thermal, and solvent extraction techniques. This article examines current research into using cashew nutshell liquid biodiesel (CNSLBD) in diesel engines. The work also discusses Indian biodiesel demand, availability, export information, life cycle cost analysis, cost economics of per hectare yield, Indian government initiative of CNSO. This review also evaluates the viability of this fuel as an alternative energy source. CNSLBD is a prospective alternative fuel that has the potential to benefit both the cashew nut industry and the energy industry. In addition to this, the study examines the procedures for extracting CNSO. According to the findings of the study, CNSO is a prospective alternative fuel that has the potential to benefit both the cashew nut industry and the energy industry.
生物柴油在排放和发动机性能方面优于柴油。它们在柴油发动机中燃烧效率高且环保。由于腰果壳液(CNSO)是一种废料,用其生产商业生物柴油应该是有利可图的。腰果壳液价格低廉,还能减少腰果加工厂的废料。从腰果仁中,可使用各种机械、热和溶剂萃取技术提取腰果壳液。本文研究了当前关于在柴油发动机中使用腰果壳液生物柴油(CNSLBD)的研究。该研究还讨论了印度生物柴油的需求、供应、出口信息、生命周期成本分析、每公顷产量的成本经济学以及印度政府对腰果壳液的举措。本综述还评估了这种燃料作为替代能源的可行性。腰果壳液生物柴油是一种有前景的替代燃料,有潜力使腰果产业和能源产业都受益。除此之外,该研究还考察了提取腰果壳液的工艺。根据研究结果,腰果壳液是一种有前景的替代燃料,有潜力使腰果产业和能源产业都受益。