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性偏好障碍,在土耳其被判性犯罪的男性的社会人口学和法医学特征。

Paraphilias, Sociodemographic and Forensic Profiles of Men Convicted of Sexual Offenses in Turkey.

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry, Maltepe University Faculty of Medicine, İstanbul, Turkey.

Department of Neuroscience, Istanbul University, İstanbul, Turkey.

出版信息

Sex Abuse. 2024 Feb;36(1):59-75. doi: 10.1177/10790632231199318. Epub 2023 Aug 27.

Abstract

This study investigated the psychiatric, paraphilic, and forensic profiles of men who were convicted of sexual offenses. It also examined childhood trauma exposure in the group with potential paraphilia. The study was performed in the closed prison located in the Istanbul Silivri Penal Institutions Campus. The interview data of 100 men convicted of sexual offenses were obtained from the psychiatric interview notes based on the DSM-5 criteria, the results of the 28-item Childhood Trauma Questionnaire administered to the participants with paraphilia, and the forensic profiles from examination files. It was found that 39% of individuals were drug users and 36% were alcohol users. Considering the crime scenes, 42% of men convicted of sexual offenses committed the offense in their own house. Pedophilia was the most common among men with paraphilia (59%). The victim age was significantly lower ( < .001), and the male victim ratio was higher ( < .05) in the group with paraphilia than in the group without paraphilia. Sexual offenses against children aged 10 years and below and against males may be suggestive of paraphilia and an increased risk of recidivism.

摘要

本研究调查了因性犯罪而被定罪的男性的精神病理、性癖好和法医学特征。还研究了具有潜在性癖好的群体中的儿童期创伤暴露情况。该研究在伊斯坦布尔锡利夫里监狱园区的封闭式监狱进行。根据 DSM-5 标准,从精神科访谈记录中获取了 100 名因性犯罪而被定罪的男性的访谈数据,对有性癖好的参与者进行了 28 项儿童期创伤问卷的测试,从检查档案中获取了法医学特征。结果发现,39%的个体是吸毒者,36%是酗酒者。就犯罪现场而言,42%的性犯罪者在自己的家中实施犯罪。恋童癖是性癖好者中最常见的(59%)。有性癖好者的受害者年龄明显较低(<.001),且男性受害者比例较高(<.05)。对 10 岁及以下儿童和男性实施的性犯罪可能提示存在性癖好和再次犯罪的风险增加。

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