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青少年胸腰段脊髓长节段硬脊膜外椎管内畸胎瘤:一种罕见肿瘤并文献复习。

Long-Segment Intradural Extramedullary Teratoma of Dorsolumbar Spinal Cord in an Adolescent: A Rare Tumor with Review of Literature.

机构信息

Department of Neurosurgery, S.C.B. Medical College, Cuttack, Odisha, India.

Department of Pathology, S.C.B. Medical College, Cuttack, Odisha, India.

出版信息

Neurol India. 2023 Jul-Aug;71(4):760-763. doi: 10.4103/0028-3886.383872.

DOI:10.4103/0028-3886.383872
PMID:37635511
Abstract

Spinal intradural extramedullary teratomas are rare tumors arising from more than one germ cell layers and are more common in children than in older age groups. Teratomas are more commonly seen in intracranial compartment and are extremely rare in the spine. They are difficult to diagnose pre-operatively and the definitive diagnosis is usually done by histopathologic evaluation. Intraspinal teratomas should be considered in the differential diagnosis of any intradural extramedullary tumor of the spine. We reviewed the literature and reported a rare case of intradural extramedullary teratoma in an adolescent located in dorsolumbar spine without any history of prior spinal procedure.

摘要

椎管内硬脊膜外脊索瘤是一种罕见的肿瘤,起源于超过一个胚层细胞,并在儿童中比在老年人群中更为常见。脊索瘤更常见于颅内,在脊柱中极为罕见。它们在术前很难诊断,明确的诊断通常通过组织病理学评估来完成。椎管内脊索瘤应被视为任何脊柱硬脊膜外髓外肿瘤的鉴别诊断。我们复习了文献,报告了一例罕见的无既往脊柱手术史的青少年胸腰段椎管内硬脊膜外脊索瘤。

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引用本文的文献

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Spinal teratoma in an adolescent: a rare case report with intradural presentation and review of management strategies.青少年脊髓畸胎瘤:1例硬膜内表现的罕见病例报告及治疗策略综述
Ann Med Surg (Lond). 2025 Jul 9;87(8):5300-5306. doi: 10.1097/MS9.0000000000003561. eCollection 2025 Aug.
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Epidemiological features of spinal intradural tumors, a single-center clinical study in Beijing, China.中国北京单中心临床研究:椎管内肿瘤的流行病学特征。
BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2024 Aug 1;25(1):613. doi: 10.1186/s12891-024-07741-2.