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服用红曲补充剂后横纹肌溶解诱导的急性肾损伤:一例报告。

Rhabdomyolysis-induced acute kidney injury after administration of a red yeast rice supplement: A case report.

作者信息

Wang Ya-Han, Zhang Si-Shuo, Li Hai-Tao, Zhi Hong-Wei, Wu Hong-Yun

机构信息

Department of Neurology, Affiliated Hospital of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan 250014, Shandong Province, China.

出版信息

World J Clin Cases. 2023 Aug 16;11(23):5547-5553. doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v11.i23.5547.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

A few reports have revealed induction of rhabdomyolysis by a red yeast rice (RYR) supplement or by RYR in combination with abiraterone (an androgen biosynthesis inhibitor).

CASE SUMMARY

A 76-year-old man presented with progressive limb weakness, muscle soreness, and acute kidney injury (AKI). He had been taking the anti-prostate cancer drug abiraterone for 14 mo and had added a RYR supplement 3 mo before symptom onset. After being diagnosed with rhabdomyolysis-induced AKI, the patient discontinued these drugs and responded well to hemodialysis and hemoperfusion. After 23 d of treatment, creatine kinase levels returned to normal and serum creatinine levels decreased.

CONCLUSION

We speculate that statins, the main lipid-lowering component of RYR, or a combination of statins and abiraterone, will increase the risk of rhabdomyolysis.

摘要

背景

有几份报告显示,红曲米(RYR)补充剂或RYR与阿比特龙(一种雄激素生物合成抑制剂)联合使用可诱发横纹肌溶解。

病例摘要

一名76岁男性出现进行性肢体无力、肌肉酸痛和急性肾损伤(AKI)。他服用抗前列腺癌药物阿比特龙已14个月,并在症状出现前3个月开始添加RYR补充剂。在被诊断为横纹肌溶解诱发的AKI后,患者停用了这些药物,并对血液透析和血液灌流反应良好。治疗23天后,肌酸激酶水平恢复正常,血清肌酐水平下降。

结论

我们推测,RYR的主要降脂成分他汀类药物,或他汀类药物与阿比特龙的组合,会增加横纹肌溶解的风险。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a9db/10450378/8abac347c8d3/WJCC-11-5547-g001.jpg

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