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飓风过后的心理和身体疾病

Psychological and physical morbidity in the aftermath of a cyclone.

作者信息

Fairley M, Langeluddecke P, Tennant C

出版信息

Psychol Med. 1986 Aug;16(3):671-6. doi: 10.1017/s0033291700010412.

Abstract

A Fijian community affected by a cyclone was compared with an unaffected but similar community. Two months after the cyclone both psychological and physical morbidity was 2-3 times greater in the affected community than in controls. By the third month morbidity had resolved to levels similar to those in the unaffected population. Brief, catastrophic stress without loss of life appears to provoke psychological and physical morbidity of relatively brief duration.

摘要

将受气旋影响的斐济社区与未受影响但类似的社区进行了比较。气旋过后两个月,受影响社区的心理和身体发病率比对照组高出2至3倍。到第三个月,发病率已降至与未受影响人群相似的水平。短暂的、无人员伤亡的灾难性压力似乎会引发持续时间相对较短的心理和身体疾病。

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