Department of Cybernetics and Biomedical Engineering, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, VSB - Technical University of Ostrava, Czech Republic.
Stud Health Technol Inform. 2023 Aug 23;306:78-85. doi: 10.3233/SHTI230599.
Falls are a serious problem in the hospital setting and home environments. However, this problem does not only affect the elderly, but also people who have had surgery, have disabling problems, have associated diagnoses (such as poor eyesight, confusion, etc.) or are dizzy or have walking aids. The aim of research was to find, compare and implement fall detectors especially for the hospital environment. This paper summarizes possible fall detectors. Various technological solutions were selected for testing, including wearable technologies as well as contactless technologies based on PIR detectors and mmWave technologies. The selected fall detectors were tested in living laboratory of HEALTHLab.vsb.cz and then in Hospital AGEL Třinec - Podlesí. The best result of the testing was the use of two Vayyar Home Care devices in one room, thus achieving a detection accuracy of 92.50 % and a sensitivity of 92.50 %.
在医院环境和家庭环境中,跌倒都是一个严重的问题。然而,这个问题不仅影响老年人,还影响那些刚刚做完手术、有身体障碍、有相关诊断(如视力不佳、意识混乱等)或头晕、使用助行器的人。本研究的目的是寻找、比较和实施专门用于医院环境的跌倒探测器。本文总结了可能的跌倒探测器。选择了各种技术解决方案进行测试,包括可穿戴技术以及基于 PIR 探测器和毫米波技术的非接触技术。选择的跌倒探测器在 HEALTHLab.vsb.cz 的生活实验室中进行了测试,然后在 Hospital AGEL Třinec - Podlesí 进行了测试。测试的最佳结果是在一个房间内使用两个 Vayyar Home Care 设备,从而实现了 92.50%的检测准确率和 92.50%的灵敏度。