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女子盖尔式足球裁判的损伤预防:了解裁判面临的障碍、促进因素及偏好

Injury prevention in ladies Gaelic football referees: Understanding the barriers, facilitators, and preferences of referees.

作者信息

Corrigan John, O'Keeffe Sinéad, Whyte Enda, O'Connor Siobhán

机构信息

Centre for Injury Prevention and Performance, School of Health and Human Performance, Dublin City University, Dublin, Ireland.

Centre for Injury Prevention and Performance, School of Health and Human Performance, Dublin City University, Dublin, Ireland.

出版信息

Phys Ther Sport. 2023 Nov;64:8-16. doi: 10.1016/j.ptsp.2023.08.004. Epub 2023 Aug 25.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

The injury prevalence in Gaelic games refereeing is high, however few are adopting injury prevention programmes. This study aims to identify the barriers and facilitators to injury prevention strategy success and determine Ladies Gaelic Football referees' preferences for injury prevention strategies and education.

DESIGN

Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 11 Ladies Gaelic Football referees (10 men, 1 woman). Two were club level, two were provincial level and 7 were national level referees. Interviews were audio-recorded, transcribed verbatim, and reflexive thematic analysis was completed. This analysis involved examining the data repeatedly and gradually developing sub-themes, themes, and categories related to each core concept.

RESULTS

The barriers to injury prevention success included negative attitudes, accessibility issues, lack of education, the state of refereeing and undesirable injury prevention strategy characteristics. Injury prevention promotion, suitable strategy characteristics and open communication were believed to facilitate success. Referees gave their preferences for injury prevention programmes, strategy logistics, and stakeholder roles along with their preferred topics, delivery, educators, characteristics, rollout, and timing for injury prevention education.

CONCLUSIONS

Reducing referee injury is critical to the success of Ladies Gaelic Football and other community sports. Governing bodies must develop and support injury prevention programmes and education for referees. These should be designed according to referees' preferences and consider the barriers and facilitators referees have identified to maximise adoption.

摘要

目的

盖尔式足球裁判的受伤率很高,但很少有人采用预防受伤计划。本研究旨在确定预防受伤策略成功的障碍和促进因素,并确定女子盖尔式足球裁判对预防受伤策略和教育的偏好。

设计

对11名女子盖尔式足球裁判(10名男性,1名女性)进行了半结构化访谈。其中2名是俱乐部级裁判,2名是省级裁判,7名是国家级裁判。访谈进行了录音,逐字转录,并完成了反思性主题分析。该分析包括反复检查数据,并逐步形成与每个核心概念相关的子主题、主题和类别。

结果

预防受伤成功的障碍包括消极态度、可及性问题、缺乏教育、裁判状况以及不良的预防受伤策略特征。预防受伤的推广、合适的策略特征和开放的沟通被认为有助于取得成功。裁判们表达了他们对预防受伤计划、策略后勤以及利益相关者角色的偏好,以及他们对预防受伤教育的首选主题、授课方式、教育者、特征、推广和时机的偏好。

结论

减少裁判受伤对女子盖尔式足球和其他社区体育项目的成功至关重要。管理机构必须为裁判制定并支持预防受伤计划和教育。这些计划应根据裁判的偏好进行设计,并考虑裁判所确定的障碍和促进因素,以最大限度地提高接受度。

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