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使用整脊疗法和口面肌功能治疗对阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停进行保守治疗:病例报告

Conservative Treatment Using Chiropractic Care and Orofacial Myofunctional Therapy for Obstructive Sleep Apnea: A Case Report.

作者信息

Hopper David E, Cramer Gregory

机构信息

Department of Basic Sciences, National University of Health Sciences, Lombard, Illinois.

Department of Research, National University of Health Sciences, Lombard, Illinois.

出版信息

J Chiropr Med. 2023 Sep;22(3):234-238. doi: 10.1016/j.jcm.2023.03.008. Epub 2023 Jun 22.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

The purpose of this case study was to describe the use of chiropractic care in the treatment of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA).

CLINICAL FEATURES

A 42-year-old man with obesity presented for chiropractic care. He had OSA and was seeking a way to reduce snoring. The patient had a previous diagnosis of OSA and had been using a continuous positive airway pressure machine for over 5 years. The patient was a mouth breather, exhibiting poor oral and spinal posture.

INTERVENTION AND OUTCOME

The patient was treated for 90 days, which included chiropractic manipulation, orofacial myofunctional therapy exercises, nutritional modification, postural/ergonomic correction, and regular exercise. After a course of care, there was a drop in his apnea-hypopnea index from 55.4 events per hour to 3.4 events per hour. The patient lost 40 pounds, with an 8% reduction in body fat and an 8-point drop in his body mass index.

CONCLUSION

This patient's sleep apnea and other health outcomes improved under a course of a combination of chiropractic adjustments, orofacial myofunctional therapy, nutritional modification, postural/ergonomic correction, and exercise.

摘要

目的

本病例研究的目的是描述整脊疗法在阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停(OSA)治疗中的应用。

临床特征

一名42岁肥胖男性前来接受整脊治疗。他患有阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停,正在寻求减轻打鼾的方法。该患者先前已被诊断为阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停,并且使用持续气道正压通气机已超过5年。该患者是口呼吸者,口腔和脊柱姿势不良。

干预措施及结果

对该患者进行了90天的治疗,包括整脊手法、口面部肌功能治疗练习、营养调整、姿势/工效学矫正和定期锻炼。经过一个疗程的治疗后,他的呼吸暂停低通气指数从每小时55.4次降至每小时3.4次。患者体重减轻了40磅,体脂减少了8%,体重指数下降了8个点。

结论

在整脊调整、口面部肌功能治疗、营养调整、姿势/工效学矫正和锻炼相结合的一个疗程治疗下,该患者的睡眠呼吸暂停及其他健康状况得到了改善。

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