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在复杂胃肠外科中构建共享护理模式:加拿大普通外科实践中队列和利益相关者的定性研究。

Mapping a shared care model in complex gastrointestinal surgery: A qualitative study of queues and stakeholders within a Canadian general surgery practice.

机构信息

University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.

University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

出版信息

Healthc Manage Forum. 2023 Nov;36(6):399-404. doi: 10.1177/08404704231196816. Epub 2023 Aug 30.

DOI:10.1177/08404704231196816
PMID:37646366
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10604419/
Abstract

Shared Care Models (SCMs), in which a team of clinicians share in patient care and resource utilization, represent an opportunity for surgeon-level system change. We aimed to identify the queues and stakeholders within a complex gastrointestinal surgical care pathway to demonstrate the implications of a SCM on system efficiency. A multidisciplinary group of surgeons and care navigators working in SCMs were asked to develop a patient encounter map through consensus to illustrate relevant queues and stakeholders within a SCM. Fifteen surgeon-related queues were identified, each representing a point of potential delay to care in the patient's journey that could be addressed by shared care. A final patient encounter map was created, and advantages and challenges of SCMs were also described from multidisciplinary group discussions. The numerous queues identified in this map ultimately reflected opportunities for more efficient care navigation under a SCM through increased surgeon availability and shared resource utilization.

摘要

共担式照护模式(Shared Care Models,SCM)是指一组临床医生共同分担患者的医疗照护和资源利用,代表了外科医生层面进行系统变革的机会。我们旨在确定复杂胃肠外科护理路径中的队列和利益相关者,以展示 SCM 对系统效率的影响。一组从事 SCM 的多学科外科医生和护理导航员被要求通过共识制定患者就诊图,以说明 SCM 中的相关队列和利益相关者。确定了 15 个与外科医生相关的队列,每个队列都代表患者就诊过程中可能导致护理延迟的潜在点,这些延迟可以通过共担式照护来解决。最终创建了一个患者就诊图,并从多学科小组讨论中描述了 SCM 的优势和挑战。该地图中确定的众多队列最终反映了通过增加外科医生的可用性和共享资源利用,在 SCM 下进行更高效的护理导航的机会。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7431/10604419/18d525879fc0/10.1177_08404704231196816-fig1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7431/10604419/18d525879fc0/10.1177_08404704231196816-fig1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7431/10604419/18d525879fc0/10.1177_08404704231196816-fig1.jpg

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Mapping a shared care model in complex gastrointestinal surgery: A qualitative study of queues and stakeholders within a Canadian general surgery practice.在复杂胃肠外科中构建共享护理模式:加拿大普通外科实践中队列和利益相关者的定性研究。
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本文引用的文献

1
Feasibility and Safety of a "Shared Care" Model in Complex Hepatopancreatobiliary Surgery: A 5-year Observational Study of Outcomes in Pancreaticoduodenectomy.“共照模式”在复杂肝胆胰外科手术中的可行性和安全性:5 年胰十二指肠切除术结局的观察性研究。
Ann Surg. 2023 Dec 1;278(6):994-1000. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0000000000005826. Epub 2023 Feb 20.
2
How Were Wait Times for Priority Procedures in Canada Impacted during the First Six Months of the COVID-19 Pandemic?加拿大在 COVID-19 大流行的头六个月内,优先程序的等待时间受到了怎样的影响?
Healthc Q. 2022 Jan;24(4):11-15. doi: 10.12927/hcq.2022.26717.
3
Sex Differences in the Pattern of Patient Referrals to Male and Female Surgeons.
男女患者向男女外科医生转诊模式的性别差异。
JAMA Surg. 2022 Feb 1;157(2):95-103. doi: 10.1001/jamasurg.2021.5784.
4
Group practice impacts on patients, physicians and healthcare systems: a scoping review.团体实践对患者、医生和医疗保健系统的影响:范围综述。
BMJ Open. 2021 Jan 8;11(1):e041579. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2020-041579.
5
Shared care in surgery: Practical considerations for surgical leaders.外科手术中的共享护理:外科领导者的实际考量
Healthc Manage Forum. 2021 Mar;34(2):77-80. doi: 10.1177/0840470420952485. Epub 2020 Sep 1.
6
Confronting the COVID-19 surgery crisis: time for transformational change.直面新冠疫情下的外科手术危机:进行变革的时候到了。
CMAJ. 2020 May 25;192(21):E585-E586. doi: 10.1503/cmaj.200791. Epub 2020 May 6.
7
Four Needles in a Haystack: A Systematic Review Assessing Quality of Health Care in Specialty Practice by Practice Type.大海捞针:按执业类型对专科医疗保健质量进行评估的系统评价
Inquiry. 2018 Jan-Dec;55:46958018787041. doi: 10.1177/0046958018787041.
8
Single-entry models (SEMs) for scheduled services: Towards a roadmap for the implementation of recommended practices.定期服务的单入口模型(SEM):迈向实施推荐做法的路线图。
Health Policy. 2017 Sep;121(9):963-970. doi: 10.1016/j.healthpol.2017.08.001. Epub 2017 Aug 9.
9
Delivering timely surgery in Canadian hospitals.在加拿大医院提供及时的手术治疗。
CMAJ. 2017 Jul 10;189(27):E903-E904. doi: 10.1503/cmaj.170172.
10
Canadians still waiting for timely access to care.加拿大人仍在等待及时获得医疗服务。
CMAJ. 2017 Mar 6;189(9):E375-E376. doi: 10.1503/cmaj.1095400.