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统计包含同性伴侣的家庭:一种包容性方法。

Counting households containing same-sex couples: an inclusive approach.

机构信息

The University at Albany, The State University of New York, 1400 Washington Ave Albany, NY 12222 U.S.A.

出版信息

Int J Popul Data Sci. 2022 Oct 11;7(1):1722. doi: 10.23889/ijpds.v7i1.1722. eCollection 2022.

DOI:10.23889/ijpds.v7i1.1722
PMID:37650028
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10464865/
Abstract

Though societal acceptance of same-sex unions has grown, resulting in more inclusive government programs and policies and expanded legal protections, analysts remain uncertain about how to identify and enumerate same-sex households. Presently, the counts available of same-sex households in the United States oftentimes disagree. We show that the origins of these conflicting counts can be traced back to definitional and measurement issues in household surveys. In this study, we demonstrate how counts of same-sex households conflict, mislead, and undermine the goal of accurately representing the population of households with same-sex couples. By providing alternative approaches to counting household with same-sex couples we highlight the challenges in enumerating these households. We draw upon three federal household surveys to demonstrate the inconsistencies in the counts of same-sex households and to illustrate our methods. We argue that our proposed methods lead to more comprehensive and credible counts of households containing same-sex couples.

摘要

尽管社会对同性婚姻的接受程度不断提高,导致政府计划和政策更加包容,法律保护也不断扩大,但分析人士仍不确定如何识别和统计同性家庭。目前,美国关于同性家庭的统计数据往往不一致。我们表明,这些相互矛盾的统计数据的起源可以追溯到家庭调查中的定义和测量问题。在这项研究中,我们展示了同性家庭的统计数据是如何产生冲突、误导和破坏准确代表同性伴侣家庭群体这一目标的。通过提供对同性伴侣家庭进行计数的替代方法,我们强调了对这些家庭进行计数的挑战。我们利用三项联邦家庭调查来展示同性家庭计数的不一致性,并说明我们的方法。我们认为,我们提出的方法可以更全面和可信地统计包含同性伴侣的家庭。

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本文引用的文献

1
Measuring Marriage and Cohabitation: Assessing Same-Sex Relationship Status in the Current Population Survey.测量婚姻和同居:评估当前人口调查中的同性关系状况。
Demography. 2021 Jun 1;58(3):811-820. doi: 10.1215/00703370-9162213.
2
Sexual identity, attraction and behaviour in Britain: The implications of using different dimensions of sexual orientation to estimate the size of sexual minority populations and inform public health interventions.英国的性身份、性吸引力及性行为:使用性取向的不同维度来估计性少数群体规模并为公共卫生干预提供信息的影响。
PLoS One. 2018 Jan 2;13(1):e0189607. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0189607. eCollection 2018.
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Measuring Sexual Orientation: A Review and Critique of U.S. Data Collection Efforts and Implications for Health Policy.测量性取向:对美国数据收集工作的回顾与批判及其对健康政策的影响
J Sex Res. 2017 May-Jun;54(4-5):507-531. doi: 10.1080/00224499.2016.1255872. Epub 2016 Dec 23.
4
Explaining the gender wealth gap.解释性别财富差距。
Demography. 2013 Aug;50(4):1155-76. doi: 10.1007/s13524-012-0182-0.
5
New trends in same-sex sexual contact for American adolescents?
Arch Sex Behav. 2012 Feb;41(1):5-7. doi: 10.1007/s10508-011-9883-5.