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兔乳腺炎症(Oryctolagus cuniculus):系统评价。

Mammary gland inflammation in rabbits does (Oryctolagus cuniculus): A systematic review.

机构信息

Department of Anaesthesiology and Surgery, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.

Department and Clinic of Animal Reproduction, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Life Sciences, Lublin, Poland.

出版信息

Reprod Domest Anim. 2023 Nov;58(11):1512-1524. doi: 10.1111/rda.14466. Epub 2023 Aug 31.

Abstract

Mastitis is a common condition in rabbit (Oryctolagus cuniculus) does, especially in rabbitries where mammae inflammations are the leading pathological expression of Staphylococcus aureus infections in reproductive females. It affects both the litter and the lactating female, including subsequent lactations. Non-septic (i.e. galactostasis and cystic mastitis) and septic (i.e. Mastitis acuta; including Mastitis gangrenosa; and Mastitis chronica) mammary inflammations are acknowledged; however, the literature is scarce regarding non-septic inflammations or subclinical mastitis. Thus, the present systematic review highlights and summarizes the existing data concerning mastitis in rabbit does, including diagnosis and treatment plans.

摘要

乳腺炎是兔(Oryctolagus cuniculus)的常见病,尤其是在兔场中,乳腺炎是生殖雌兔金黄色葡萄球菌感染的主要病理表现。它影响到幼兔和哺乳期母兔,包括随后的哺乳期。公认的乳腺炎包括非化脓性(即乳滞和囊状乳腺炎)和化脓性(即乳腺炎急性;包括坏疽性乳腺炎;和乳腺炎慢性);然而,关于非化脓性炎症或亚临床乳腺炎的文献很少。因此,本系统综述强调并总结了有关兔乳腺炎的现有数据,包括诊断和治疗计划。

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