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[针对日本脑炎病毒抗原的单克隆免疫球蛋白]

[Monoclonal immunoglobulins to the antigens of the Japanese encephalitis virus].

作者信息

Novokhatskiĭ A S, Malakhova I V, Loginova N V, Deriabin P G, Lebedeva G A

出版信息

Vopr Virusol. 1986 May-Jun;31(3):314-8.

PMID:3765558
Abstract

Six hybridomas of the EJ series producing monoclonal antibodies to Japanese encephalitis virus antigens were generated by hybridization of immune splenocytes with the parental line of mouse myeloma cells NS-0, and one hybridoma (EJ-10) with the X63-Ag8/653 line. Among 7 species of monoclonal antibodies examined by Ouchterlony method, 3 were identified as IgM and 4 as IgG. The highest clone-producing efficacy was shown by hybridoma EJ-10 generated on the basis of X-653 cells and the least by hybridoma EJ-20. The hybrid cells readily established in the cavity of mice producing ascitic tumors in 37%-86% cases. Among the derived clones, two were found, EJ-4 (IgG) and EJ-19 (IgM), to possess a high growth potential, satisfactory clone-producing efficacy, a high per cent of positive clones in recloning, and stable production of antiviral monoclonal antibody. Hybridomas EJ-4 and EJ-19 demonstrated a marked capacity for mouse-to-mouse transmission in serial passages providing for preparative accumulation of these monospecific immunoglobulins.

摘要

通过将免疫脾细胞与小鼠骨髓瘤细胞NS - 0的亲代细胞系杂交,产生了6种EJ系列的杂交瘤,这些杂交瘤产生针对日本脑炎病毒抗原的单克隆抗体,还有一种杂交瘤(EJ - 10)是与X63 - Ag8/653细胞系杂交产生的。在用免疫双扩散法检测的7种单克隆抗体中,3种被鉴定为IgM,4种为IgG。基于X - 653细胞产生的杂交瘤EJ - 10显示出最高的克隆产生效率,而杂交瘤EJ - 20的效率最低。杂交细胞在小鼠体内很容易在腹腔中形成腹水瘤,形成率在37% - 86%之间。在衍生的克隆中,发现两个克隆,EJ - 4(IgG)和EJ - 19(IgM),具有高生长潜力、令人满意的克隆产生效率、再克隆时高比例的阳性克隆以及稳定的抗病毒单克隆抗体产生能力。杂交瘤EJ - 4和EJ - 19在连续传代中显示出显著的小鼠间传播能力,可用于这些单特异性免疫球蛋白的制备性积累。

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