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数据科学助力的钯催化磺酰亚胺酰胺的对映选择性芳基羰基化反应

Data Science-Enabled Palladium-Catalyzed Enantioselective Aryl-Carbonylation of Sulfonimidamides.

作者信息

van Dijk Lucy, Haas Brittany C, Lim Ngiap-Kie, Clagg Kyle, Dotson Jordan J, Treacy Sean M, Piechowicz Katarzyna A, Roytman Vladislav A, Zhang Haiming, Toste F Dean, Miller Scott J, Gosselin Francis, Sigman Matthew S

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah 84112, United States.

Department of Small Molecule Process Chemistry, Genentech, Inc., South San Francisco, California 94080, United States.

出版信息

J Am Chem Soc. 2023 Sep 27;145(38):20959-20967. doi: 10.1021/jacs.3c06674. Epub 2023 Sep 1.

Abstract

New methods for the general asymmetric synthesis of sulfonimidamides are of great interest due to their applications in medicinal chemistry, agrochemical discovery, and academic research. We report a palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling method for the enantioselective aryl-carbonylation of sulfonimidamides. Using data science techniques, a virtual library of calculated bisphosphine ligand descriptors was used to guide reaction optimization by effectively sampling the catalyst chemical space. The optimized conditions identified using this approach provided the desired product in excellent yield and enantioselectivity. As the next step, a data science-driven strategy was also used to explore a diverse set of aryl and heteroaryl iodides, providing key information about the scope and limitations of the method. Furthermore, we tested a range of racemic sulfonimidamides for compatibility of this coupling partner. The developed method offers a general and efficient strategy for accessing enantioenriched sulfonimidamides, which should facilitate their application in industrial and academic settings.

摘要

由于磺酰亚胺酰胺在药物化学、农用化学品发现和学术研究中的应用,其通用不对称合成的新方法备受关注。我们报道了一种钯催化的磺酰亚胺酰胺对映选择性芳基羰基化交叉偶联方法。利用数据科学技术,通过有效采样催化剂化学空间,使用计算得到的双膦配体描述符虚拟库来指导反应优化。使用该方法确定的优化条件以优异的产率和对映选择性提供了所需产物。作为下一步,还采用了数据科学驱动的策略来探索各种芳基和杂芳基碘化物,提供了有关该方法适用范围和局限性的关键信息。此外,我们测试了一系列外消旋磺酰亚胺酰胺与该偶联伙伴的兼容性。所开发的方法为获得对映体富集的磺酰亚胺酰胺提供了一种通用且有效的策略,这应有助于它们在工业和学术环境中的应用。

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