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[蜗牛中条件反射和分化形成的动力学]

[Dynamics of elaboration of a conditioned reflex and differentiations in the snail].

作者信息

Stepanov I I, Lokhov M I

出版信息

Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 1986 Jul-Aug;36(4):698-706.

PMID:3765837
Abstract

It is shown that dynamics of percentage of conditioned food refusals by snails Helix pomatia and Helix lucorum is satisfactorily approximated by regression equation of exponential type with included coefficient reflecting the animals state before the beginning of learning. The ability is established of the snails to practically completely differentiate various alimentary conditioned stimuli. The introduction of differentiation always improved the reflex consolidation. Conditioned reactions to differentiation stimulus appeared at the elaboration stage and were absent at the stage of conditioned reflex consolidation.

摘要

结果表明,罗马蜗牛和白玉蜗牛对条件性食物拒绝的百分比动态,通过指数类型的回归方程能够得到令人满意的近似,该方程包含反映学习开始前动物状态的系数。已确定蜗牛实际上能够完全区分各种食物性条件刺激。引入分化总是能改善反射巩固。对分化刺激的条件反应在细化阶段出现,而在条件反射巩固阶段则不存在。

相似文献

1
[Dynamics of elaboration of a conditioned reflex and differentiations in the snail].[蜗牛中条件反射和分化形成的动力学]
Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 1986 Jul-Aug;36(4):698-706.
2
[The humoral link in the mechanism of formation of conditioned food refusal in the edible snail].[食用蜗牛条件性食物拒斥形成机制中的体液联系]
Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 1987 May-Jun;37(3):489-97.
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[Regression analysis of an instrumental conditioned tentacular reflex in the edible snail].[可食用蜗牛中工具性条件触手反射的回归分析]
Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 1989 Sep-Oct;39(5):890-7.
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[Neurophysiologic changes and bound calcium dynamics during the elaboration of associative learning in Helix lucorum].[福寿螺联想学习形成过程中的神经生理变化及结合钙动力学]
Neirofiziologiia. 1992;24(6):691-701.
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[Cellular reactions to elaboration of a backward conditioned connection in Helix lucorum].[关于琥珀螺中逆向条件联系形成的细胞反应]
Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 1985 May-Jun;35(3):497-503.
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[The evolutionary aspects of the dynamic acquisition of simple conditioned reflexes].[简单条件反射动态习得的进化方面]
Zh Evol Biokhim Fiziol. 1990 Mar-Apr;26(2):213-20.
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[The molecular-cellular mechanisms of learning in the edible snail].
Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 1993 Mar-Apr;43(2):377-88.
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[Specific and nonspecific components in the neurohumoral link of the conditioned food-refusal reflex in the edible snail].[可食用蜗牛条件性拒食反射神经体液联系中的特异性和非特异性成分]
Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 1987 Sep-Oct;37(5):935-45.
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[Formation of an alimentary motor conditioned reflex to photic stimulation in young rhesus monkeys].
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[Formation of a conditioned defense reflex in edible snails and changes in command neuron activity].[可食用蜗牛中条件防御反射的形成及指挥神经元活动的变化]
Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 1980 Sep-Oct;30(5):1003-11.

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Specific and nonspecific components of the neurohumoral link of food refusal conditioned response in the snail.蜗牛拒食条件反应神经体液联系的特异性和非特异性成分
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