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Autism. 2023 Feb;27(2):356-370. doi: 10.1177/13623613221097207. Epub 2022 Jun 2.
2
Exploring the Career Motivations, Strengths, and Challenges of Autistic and Non-autistic University Students: Insights From a Participatory Study.探索自闭症和非自闭症大学生的职业动机、优势与挑战:一项参与式研究的见解
Front Psychol. 2021 Oct 14;12:719827. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.719827. eCollection 2021.
3
Positive and differential diagnosis of autism in verbal women of typical intelligence: A Delphi study.言语型典型智力女性自闭症的阳性和鉴别诊断:德尔菲研究。
Autism. 2022 Jul;26(5):1153-1164. doi: 10.1177/13623613211042719. Epub 2021 Sep 11.
4
If you want to develop an effective autism training, ask autistic students to help you.如果您想开发有效的自闭症训练方法,请让自闭症学生帮助您。
Autism. 2022 Jul;26(5):1082-1094. doi: 10.1177/13623613211041006. Epub 2021 Sep 2.
5
Is autism stigma higher in South Korea than the United States? Examining cultural tightness, intergroup bias, and concerns about heredity as contributors to heightened autism stigma.自闭症污名在韩国是否比在美国更高?探讨文化紧张、群体间偏见以及对遗传的担忧是导致自闭症污名加剧的因素。
Autism. 2022 Feb;26(2):460-472. doi: 10.1177/13623613211029520. Epub 2021 Jul 30.
6
Effects of autism acceptance training on explicit and implicit biases toward autism.自闭症接受训练对自闭症外显和内隐偏见的影响。
Autism. 2021 Jul;25(5):1246-1261. doi: 10.1177/1362361320984896. Epub 2021 Jan 20.
7
How is autistic identity in adolescence influenced by parental disclosure decisions and perceptions of autism?青少年时期的自闭症身份是如何受到父母披露决策和对自闭症的认知的影响的?
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Public knowledge and stigma of autism spectrum disorder: Comparing China with the United States.自闭症谱系障碍的公众知识和污名:中美比较。
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在迫切需求背景下对一项自闭症培训的评估:以法国为例。

Evaluation of an Autism Training in a Much-Needed Context: The Case of France.

作者信息

Saade Sabine, Bockstal-Fieulaine Benoît, Gillespie-Lynch Kristen, Besche-Richard Chrystel, Boujut Émilie, Johnson Harrison Ashley, Cappe Émilie

机构信息

Department of Psychology, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon.

Department of Psychology, Université de Reims Champagne-Ardenne, Reims, France.

出版信息

Autism Adulthood. 2023 Sep 1;5(3):289-300. doi: 10.1089/aut.2022.0080. Epub 2023 Aug 30.

DOI:10.1089/aut.2022.0080
PMID:37663443
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10468555/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Autistic people in France have called for community education to reduce autism stigma. As such, training is needed to help university students appreciate autistic peers and autistic people they may work with in their future careers.

METHODS

We adapted an autistic-affirming training from a training developed in other cultural contexts and evaluated it with 107 university students in France using a pretest-post-test design.

RESULTS

Questionnaire responses suggested that our brief online training helped improve attitudes toward inclusion, autism knowledge, and stigma among future educators and psychologists in France. Participants' open-ended definitions of autism revealed increased alignment with the neurodiversity movement after training.

CONCLUSIONS

Findings suggest that wider-scale autistic-led adaptations of autism trainings like the one described in this report could begin to ameliorate autism stigma in France.

摘要

背景

法国的自闭症患者呼吁开展社区教育以减少对自闭症的污名化。因此,需要进行培训,以帮助大学生理解他们未来职业生涯中可能会共事的自闭症同龄人及自闭症患者。

方法

我们对在其他文化背景下开发的一项自闭症肯定性培训进行了改编,并采用前测-后测设计对法国的107名大学生进行了评估。

结果

问卷调查结果表明,我们简短的在线培训有助于改善法国未来教育工作者和心理学家对融合的态度、自闭症知识以及污名化观念。参与者对自闭症的开放式定义显示,培训后他们与神经多样性运动的一致性有所提高。

结论

研究结果表明,像本报告中所描述的这种由自闭症患者主导的更广泛的自闭症培训改编,可能会开始改善法国对自闭症的污名化现象。