Zhang Shunxian, Tian Liguang, Lu Yan, Wang Lei, Lyu Wenwen, Zheng Jinxin, Lyu Shan, Pang Lili, Yang Guobing, Wang Hongli, Liu Ruitao, Chen Guanhua, Wang Jichun
Longhua Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention (Chinese Center for Tropical Diseases Research), NHC Key Laboratory of Parasite and Vector Biology, WHO Collaborating Centre for Tropical Diseases, National Center for International Research On Tropical Diseases, National Institute of Parasitic Diseases, Shanghai, China.
China CDC Wkly. 2023 Aug 18;5(33):725-730. doi: 10.46234/ccdcw2023.138.
WHAT IS ALREADY KNOWN ABOUT THIS TOPIC?: Diarrhea represents a substantial public health issue, contributing globally to a high number of pediatric medical consultations, hospital admissions, and mortality rates.
WHAT IS ADDED BY THIS REPORT?: An increase in diarrheal frequency serves as a critical benchmark for evaluating severity. The predominant pathogens associated with pediatric diarrhea are rotavirus and norovirus, with co-infections exerting a notable compounding effect that leads to more severe diarrhea.
WHAT ARE THE IMPLICATIONS FOR PUBLIC HEALTH PRACTICE?: Implementing sensitive diagnostic techniques and comprehensive monitoring is paramount in identifying co-infections. Such strategies can provide physicians with critical insights into disease progression, thus considerably reducing the burden of diarrhea.
关于该主题已知的信息有哪些？：腹泻是一个重大的公共卫生问题，在全球范围内导致大量儿科医疗咨询、住院和死亡率。
本报告补充了哪些内容？：腹泻频率的增加是评估严重程度的关键基准。与小儿腹泻相关的主要病原体是轮状病毒和诺如病毒，合并感染具有显著的复合效应，会导致更严重的腹泻。
对公共卫生实践有哪些启示？：实施灵敏的诊断技术和全面监测对于识别合并感染至关重要。这些策略可为医生提供有关疾病进展的关键见解，从而大幅减轻腹泻负担。
