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阴茎骨折:一例病例报告。

Penile fracture: A case report.

作者信息

Imran Muhammad, Kamran Ateeba, Tanveer Aiman, Farho Mohamad Ali

机构信息

University College of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Lahore, Lahore, Pakistan.

Karachi Medical and Dental College, Karachi, Pakistan.

出版信息

Int J Surg Case Rep. 2023 Sep;110:108749. doi: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2023.108749. Epub 2023 Sep 1.

DOI:10.1016/j.ijscr.2023.108749
PMID:37666155
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10509845/
Abstract

INTRODUCTION AND IMPORTANCE

Penile fracture, resulting from trauma to an erect penis, is a rare urogenital injury with potentially serious complications including erectile dysfunction. This case report emphasizes the significance of prompt recognition, accurate diagnosis, and timely surgical management to optimize patient outcomes.

CASE PRESENTATION

The case involves a 34-year-old male presenting with acute pain, swelling, and a visibly deformed penis following sexual intercourse. Clinical examination confirmed the diagnosis of penile fracture, leading to surgical repair of the tunica albuginea. The patient had an uneventful post-operative recovery and received appropriate post-operative instructions.

CLINICAL DISCUSSION

A penile fracture is a rare but serious injury occurs due to a tear in the tunica albuginea that can occur during vigorous sexual activity causing sudden pain, swelling, and produce a popping sound. Classical presentation often leads to establish a clinical diagnosis. However, immediate surgical exploration and repair is needed for better outcomes and to prevent long term complications such as erectile dysfunction or curvature of the penis that are associated with relying solely on conservative management. Delayed presentation also affects the optimal outcomes of surgery.

CONCLUSION

This report highlights the importance of early surgical intervention, the impact of delayed presentation, and the need for increased awareness regarding penile fractures. This case adds to the existing surgical literature by providing insights into the clinical presentation and management of penile fractures. The comprehensive overview of the case contributes to a better understanding of penile fractures and their management, helping healthcare professionals, improves patient care and outcomes.

摘要

引言与重要性

阴茎骨折是由勃起阴茎受到创伤引起的一种罕见的泌尿生殖系统损伤,可能会导致包括勃起功能障碍在内的严重并发症。本病例报告强调了迅速识别、准确诊断和及时手术治疗对于优化患者预后的重要性。

病例介绍

该病例为一名34岁男性,在性交后出现急性疼痛、肿胀且阴茎明显变形。临床检查确诊为阴茎骨折,随后进行了白膜的手术修复。患者术后恢复顺利,并接受了适当的术后指导。

临床讨论

阴茎骨折是一种罕见但严重的损伤,由于白膜撕裂所致,可发生于剧烈性活动期间,导致突然疼痛、肿胀,并产生爆裂声。典型表现通常可确立临床诊断。然而,为了获得更好的预后并预防诸如勃起功能障碍或阴茎弯曲等长期并发症(这些并发症与单纯依靠保守治疗有关),需要立即进行手术探查和修复。延迟就诊也会影响手术的最佳效果。

结论

本报告强调了早期手术干预的重要性、延迟就诊的影响以及提高对阴茎骨折认识的必要性。该病例通过提供阴茎骨折临床表现和治疗方面的见解,丰富了现有的外科文献。对该病例的全面概述有助于更好地理解阴茎骨折及其治疗,帮助医护人员改善患者护理和预后。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/40df/10509845/9e653bcbd5d0/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/40df/10509845/6bbab13906f4/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/40df/10509845/9e653bcbd5d0/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/40df/10509845/6bbab13906f4/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/40df/10509845/9e653bcbd5d0/gr2.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Penile Fracture with Urethral Rupture: The Feasibility of Repair through Penoscrotal Approach.阴茎骨折合并尿道断裂:经阴茎阴囊入路修复的可行性
J Emerg Trauma Shock. 2022 Jul-Sep;15(3):149-151. doi: 10.4103/jets.jets_154_21. Epub 2022 Sep 28.
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Penile Fracture during masturbation - a case report.手淫时阴茎骨折——一例报告
J Family Med Prim Care. 2020 Nov 30;9(11):5790-5792. doi: 10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_1160_20. eCollection 2020 Nov.
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The SCARE 2020 Guideline: Updating Consensus Surgical CAse REport (SCARE) Guidelines.
SCARE 2020 指南:更新共识手术病例报告(SCARE)指南。
Int J Surg. 2020 Dec;84:226-230. doi: 10.1016/j.ijsu.2020.10.034. Epub 2020 Nov 9.
4
Older age and a large tunical tear may be predictors of increased erectile dysfunction rates following penile fracture surgery.年龄较大和较大的白膜撕裂可能是阴茎骨折手术后勃起功能障碍发生率增加的预测因素。
Int J Impot Res. 2020 Mar;32(2):226-231. doi: 10.1038/s41443-019-0159-2. Epub 2019 Jun 5.
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The Role of Magnetic Resonance Imaging in the Diagnosis of Penile Fracture in Real-Life Emergency Settings: Comparative Analysis with Intraoperative Findings.磁共振成像在真实急诊环境下阴茎骨折诊断中的作用:与术中发现的对比分析。
J Urol. 2019 Sep;202(3):552-557. doi: 10.1097/JU.0000000000000211. Epub 2019 Aug 8.
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Epidemiology of Penile Fractures in United States Emergency Departments: Access to Care Disparities May Lead to Suboptimal Outcomes.美国急诊部阴茎骨折的流行病学:获得治疗的差异可能导致治疗效果不理想。
J Sex Med. 2019 Feb;16(2):248-256. doi: 10.1016/j.jsxm.2018.12.009.
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Penile fracture with urethral injury: Our experience in a tertiary care hospital.阴茎骨折伴尿道损伤:我们在一家三级护理医院的经验。
Arch Ital Urol Androl. 2019 Jan 17;90(4):283-287. doi: 10.4081/aiua.2018.4.283.
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CT-guided minimally-invasive penile fracture repair.CT 引导下微创阴茎骨折修复术。
Int Braz J Urol. 2019 Jan-Feb;45(1):183-186. doi: 10.1590/S1677-5538.IBJU.2018.0525.
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Intralesional Injection of Collagenase Clostridium histolyticum May Increase the Risk of Late-Onset Penile Fracture.胶原酶注射可能增加迟发性阴茎骨折的风险。
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