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年龄较大和较大的白膜撕裂可能是阴茎骨折手术后勃起功能障碍发生率增加的预测因素。

Older age and a large tunical tear may be predictors of increased erectile dysfunction rates following penile fracture surgery.

机构信息

Haseki Training and Research Hospital, Department of Urology, Istanbul, Turkey.

出版信息

Int J Impot Res. 2020 Mar;32(2):226-231. doi: 10.1038/s41443-019-0159-2. Epub 2019 Jun 5.

DOI:10.1038/s41443-019-0159-2
PMID:31165779
Abstract

Penile fracture is a rare urological occurrence resulting from a tear in the tunica albuginea of the penis. In this study, 26 patients diagnosed with a penile fracture were treated with early surgical correction. The mean age at the time of the injury was 41.7 years. The average follow-up time of the study population was 28.8 months. The mean time from fracture to surgery was 15.6 ± 19.9 h. In total, 23% of the patients had a penile nodule and 11.5% of these patients reported penile deviation. Post surgery, erectile dysfunction (ED) was present in nine (34.6%) patients. During the follow-up, the mean International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF-5) score was 20.9 ± 4.3 (10-25). There was no significant difference in the time from fracture to surgery among the patients with or without ED. However, the tunical tear size was significantly larger in the patients with ED as compared with those without ED. Furthermore, the patients with ED were older than those without ED. Older age and the size of the tunical tear appeared to be correlated with the development of ED. However, prospective large series are needed to confirm these results.

摘要

阴茎骨折是一种罕见的泌尿科疾病,是由于阴茎白膜撕裂所致。本研究对 26 例阴茎骨折患者进行了早期手术矫正治疗。损伤时的平均年龄为 41.7 岁。研究人群的平均随访时间为 28.8 个月。从骨折到手术的平均时间为 15.6±19.9 小时。共有 23%的患者有阴茎硬结,其中 11.5%的患者报告有阴茎偏斜。术后 9 例(34.6%)患者出现勃起功能障碍(ED)。随访期间,国际勃起功能指数(IIEF-5)平均评分为 20.9±4.3(10-25)。ED 患者与无 ED 患者的手术时间无显著差异。然而,ED 患者的白膜撕裂尺寸明显大于无 ED 患者。此外,ED 患者比无 ED 患者年龄更大。年龄较大和白膜撕裂的大小似乎与 ED 的发生有关。然而,需要进行前瞻性的大系列研究来证实这些结果。

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本文引用的文献

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British Association of Urological Surgeons (BAUS) consensus document for the management of male genital emergencies - penile fracture.英国泌尿外科学会 (BAUS) 男性生殖器急症管理共识文件-阴茎骨折。
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Immediately repaired penile fractures: age is the only predictor of postoperative long-term functional outcomes.即刻修复的阴茎骨折:年龄是术后长期功能结局的唯一预测因素。
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Role of penile rehabilitation through daily intake of 5 mg tadalafil on erectile dysfunction after different presentations of penile fracture: a prospective case-control study.通过每日服用 5 毫克他达拉非进行阴茎康复对不同表现的阴茎骨折后勃起功能障碍的作用:一项前瞻性病例对照研究。
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Delaying Surgical Treatment of Penile Fracture Results in Poor Functional Outcomes: Results from a Large Retrospective Multicenter European Study.延迟阴茎骨折的手术治疗会导致不良的功能结局:来自大型回顾性多中心欧洲研究的结果。
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An update of Penile Fractures: Long-term significance of the number of hours elapsed till surgical repair on long-term outcomes.阴茎骨折的最新情况:手术修复前经过的小时数对长期预后的长期意义。
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