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大流行对儿科病房中精神障碍儿童护理的影响。

Repercussions imposed by the pandemic on the care for children with mental disorders in a pediatric unit.

机构信息

Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre (HCPA), Residência Multiprofissional em Saúde da Criança. Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil.

Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Escola de Enfermagem, Departamento de Assistência e Orientação Profissional. Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil.

出版信息

Rev Gaucha Enferm. 2023 Sep 1;44:e20220273. doi: 10.1590/1983-1447.2023.20220273.en. eCollection 2023.

DOI:10.1590/1983-1447.2023.20220273.en
PMID:37672403
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To understand the perceptions of nurses about the repercussions on the care for children with mental disorders in a pediatric inpatient unit amidst the COVID-19 pandemic.

METHOD

Qualitative research conducted with 13 nurses in a general pediatrics unit in a large hospital in southern Brazil. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews and analyzed according to the Thematic Analysis.

RESULTS

Respondents perceived repercussions on hospital routines due to the pandemic, such as restriction of recreation activities; enforcement of social distancing; limitation of family visits; mandatory use of personal protective equipment and difficulty in counter-referral of care.

FINAL CONSIDERATIONS

The results characterized the moment experienced in the unit, providing the institution's managers with tools for the construction and implementation of new practices, making it possible to meet the demands of mental health care for children with mental disorders within the premises of psychosocial care.

摘要

目的

了解儿科住院病房护士在 COVID-19 大流行期间对儿童精神障碍护理所产生的影响的看法。

方法

在巴西南部一家大型医院的普通儿科病房进行了一项定性研究,共纳入 13 名护士。通过半结构化访谈收集数据,并根据主题分析进行分析。

结果

受访者认为由于疫情,医院常规受到影响,如限制娱乐活动;强制实施社交距离;限制家属探视;强制使用个人防护设备以及难以转介护理。

最终考虑

研究结果描述了该病房所经历的时刻,为机构管理者提供了构建和实施新实践的工具,使精神心理保健机构能够满足儿童精神障碍的精神卫生保健需求。

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