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心血管护士在 COVID-19 重症监护病房工作的体验:一项定性研究。

Cardiovascular nurses' experiences of working in the COVID-19 intensive care unit: A qualitative study.

机构信息

Surgical Nursing Department, Faculty of Nursing, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.

Nursing Department, Faculty of Health Sciences, Lokman Hekim University, Ankara, Turkey.

出版信息

Intensive Crit Care Nurs. 2022 Apr;69:103181. doi: 10.1016/j.iccn.2021.103181. Epub 2021 Nov 18.

DOI:10.1016/j.iccn.2021.103181
PMID:34895975
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8655854/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Cardiovascular nurses' skills and experiences of cardiac critical care, management of cardiovascular emergencies, and mechanical circulatory support have been considered vital in providing nursing care for COVID-19 patients in intensive care units during the COVID-19 pandemic. To our knowledge, there are no studies have focused on the contribution and experiences of cardiovascular nurses in the critical care of COVID-19 patients.

OBJECTIVES

To explore the experiences of cardiovascular nurses working in a COVID-19 intensive care unit during the pandemic.

METHODS

The study was conducted as a qualitative study with phenomenological approach in June-December 2020. Study data were gathered from ten cardiovascular nurses through semi-structured interviews.

RESULTS

Six themes emerged from the interview data: the duties and responsibilities in a COVID-19 intensive care unit; the differences of COVID-19 intensive care unit practices from cardiovascular practices; the transferrable skills of cardiovascular nurses in a COVID-19 intensive care unit; the difficulties encountered working in a COVID-19 intensive care unit; the difficulty of working with personal protective equipment; and the psychosocial effects of working in a COVID-19 intensive care unit.

CONCLUSION

Cardiovascular nurses made an important contribution to the management of nursing services with their experiences and skills in the COVID-19 pandemic.

摘要

背景

心血管护士在心脏危重症护理、心血管急症管理以及机械循环支持方面的技能和经验,被认为在 COVID-19 大流行期间为重症监护病房的 COVID-19 患者提供护理至关重要。据我们所知,目前尚无研究关注心血管护士在 COVID-19 患者重症护理中的贡献和经验。

目的

探讨心血管护士在 COVID-19 重症监护病房工作期间的经验。

方法

本研究于 2020 年 6 月至 12 月采用现象学方法进行定性研究。通过半结构式访谈从 10 名心血管护士中收集研究数据。

结果

访谈数据中出现了 6 个主题:COVID-19 重症监护病房的职责;COVID-19 重症监护病房实践与心血管实践的差异;心血管护士在 COVID-19 重症监护病房中可转移的技能;在 COVID-19 重症监护病房工作中遇到的困难;使用个人防护设备的困难;以及在 COVID-19 重症监护病房工作的心理社会影响。

结论

心血管护士在 COVID-19 大流行期间凭借其经验和技能,为护理服务的管理做出了重要贡献。

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