State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun, 130012, China.
Macromol Rapid Commun. 2023 Nov;44(22):e2300428. doi: 10.1002/marc.202300428. Epub 2023 Oct 2.
Enhancing the dissymmetry factor (g ) is a crucial issue in developing circularly polarized luminescence (CPL) materials. Herein, based on supramolecular self-assembly of diethyl l-glutamate-cyanodiarylethene (L-GC) in mixed solution of EtOH-H O with different water fraction, enhanced circularly polarized emission from pulsating nanotubules is realized. In the mixture of ethanol and water (30/70, v/v), L-GC self-assembles into roll-up-type dense nanotubes and shows l-CPL. Remarkably, by increasing the water fraction to 80% and 90%, the diameter of the roll-up nanotubes increases and the dissymmetry factor of the nanotubes is significantly enhanced from 6.9 × 10 (dense nanotubes) to 3.7 × 10 (loose nanotubes) because of the enhanced intermolecular interactions and more ordered supramolecular stacking when increasing the water fraction. An efficient way is provided here to realize the increase of the dissymmetry factor by only changing the composition of solvents.
提高不对称因子(g)是开发圆偏振发光(CPL)材料的关键问题。在此,基于二乙基 L-谷氨酸-氰基二芳基乙烯(L-GC)在不同水分数的 EtOH-H2O 混合溶液中的超分子自组装,实现了从脉动纳米管中增强的圆偏振发射。在乙醇和水的混合物(30/70,v/v)中,L-GC 自组装成卷式密集纳米管并表现出 l-CPL。值得注意的是,通过将水分数增加到 80%和 90%,由于水分数增加时增强了分子间相互作用和更有序的超分子堆积,卷式纳米管的直径增大,纳米管的不对称因子从 6.9×10(密集纳米管)显著增强至 3.7×10(疏松纳米管)。这里提供了一种通过仅改变溶剂组成来实现不对称因子增加的有效方法。