Department of Nursing, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.
Psychol Health Med. 2024 Jan-Jun;29(1):1-14. doi: 10.1080/13548506.2023.2253510. Epub 2023 Sep 7.
Informal caregivers play an increasingly important role in the provision of care services, especially for the ageing population. At present, the evidence on the resilience of the Internet to family caregivers is still limited. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the factors related to the resilience of the Internet to family caregivers. We searched retrieved randomized controlled trials (rct) of the effects of Internet interventions on resilience in informal caregivers from the beginning of the database to 1 November 2022. A preliminary search identified 3348 studies, 5 of which met the inclusion criteria. The studies involved 482 participants from four countries. Our results show that compared to the control group, internet intervention can effectively improve the resilience level of caregivers [SMD = 0.65, 95%CI(0.04，1.26), ≤ 0.05]. In our study, Web-based interventions can significantly improve the adaptability of informal caregivers. In addition, our research also pointed out many resources that can be used, such as online learning, online answers and online psychological counseling provided for caregivers through the Internet, which can effectively reduce their burden of care and thus improve their resilience. In the future, these findings can be used to develop projects to improve the resilience of caregivers through personalized Internet intervention, so as to meet the care needs of patients.
非正式照护者在提供护理服务方面发挥着越来越重要的作用，特别是在老龄化人口中。目前，关于互联网对家庭照护者韧性的证据仍然有限。本研究旨在评估与互联网对家庭照护者韧性相关的因素。我们从数据库开始到 2022 年 11 月 1 日检索了互联网干预对非正式照护者韧性影响的随机对照试验（rct）。初步检索确定了 3348 项研究，其中 5 项符合纳入标准。这些研究涉及来自四个国家的 482 名参与者。我们的结果表明，与对照组相比，互联网干预可以有效提高照护者的韧性水平[SMD=0.65, 95%CI(0.04，1.26), P≤0.05]。在我们的研究中，基于网络的干预可以显著提高非正式照护者的适应能力。此外，我们的研究还指出了许多可以利用的资源，例如通过互联网为照护者提供在线学习、在线解答和在线心理咨询，这可以有效减轻他们的照护负担，从而提高他们的韧性。未来，这些发现可以用于通过个性化的互联网干预来制定提高照护者韧性的项目，以满足患者的护理需求。
