Medical Radiations, University of South Australia, Adelaide, SA, Australia; Department of Physics, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, Australia; International Organisation for Medical Physics (IOMP), York, UK.
International Organisation for Medical Physics (IOMP), York, UK; University of Crete, School of Medicine, Greece.
Phys Med. 2023 Sep;113:102670. doi: 10.1016/j.ejmp.2023.102670. Epub 2023 Sep 5.
Realizing the need for periodic surveys about global medical physics human resource, the International Organization for Medical Physics (IOMP) performed a third survey following the previous two (2015 and 2018). The objective was to collect information about the current numbers of medical physicists (MPs) in individual countries, about their MP training, and accreditation pathways.
The survey was designed using Google Forms. Forms were distributed to national MP associations around the world. The data was collected during May-Nov 2022. MS Excel and SPSS software were used to perform descriptive statistics.
64 valid responses were received covering all continents. The largest numbers of MPs are in high income countries of Europe, Australia and North America, while the lowest numbers of MPs are seen in middle and low-income countries of Asia, Latin America and Africa. Among the respondents, 73% reported MP shortages in their countries. 69% reported the existence of an official MP training program which comprises university courses and in-service training. Furthermore, 85% of the respondents indicated the availability of MP university courses, primarily at the Master's degree level. Participation in research was between 10 and 30% of allocated work time for 42% and below 10% for 33% respondents.
There are new findings on number of MPs per million population in different countries, with some expressing adequacy in the total number of MPs, but the data breakdown indicates a shortage in diagnostic X-ray physicists. Future surveys should also investigate in more detail data on outsourcing, and involvement in research.
为了了解全球医学物理人力资源定期调查的需求,国际医学物理组织(IOMP)继前两次(2015 年和 2018 年)之后进行了第三次调查。目的是收集有关各个国家目前的医学物理学家(MP)数量、他们的 MP 培训和认证途径的信息。
该调查使用 Google 表单设计。表单分发给世界各地的国家 MP 协会。数据于 2022 年 5 月至 11 月期间收集。使用 MS Excel 和 SPSS 软件进行描述性统计。
共收到 64 份有效回复,涵盖了所有大洲。数量最多的 MP 集中在欧洲、澳大利亚和北美等高收入国家,而数量最少的 MP 则出现在亚洲、拉丁美洲和非洲的中低收入国家。在受访者中,73%的国家报告 MP 短缺。69%的国家报告存在官方的 MP 培训计划,其中包括大学课程和在职培训。此外,85%的受访者表示有 MP 大学课程,主要是硕士学位水平。42%的受访者表示,参与研究的工作时间占分配工作时间的 10%至 30%,33%的受访者表示参与研究的工作时间低于 10%。
不同国家的每百万人口中的 MP 数量有新的发现,一些国家表示总 MP 数量充足,但数据细分表明诊断 X 射线物理学家短缺。未来的调查还应更详细地调查外包和参与研究的数据。