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痒疹性大疱性表皮松解症:一对堂兄弟的病例报告

Epidermolysis bullosa pruriginosa: A case report of two first cousins.

作者信息

Zahoor Maria

机构信息

Dr. Maria Zahoor MSc Clinical Dermatology (University of Hertfordshire, UK) M.C.P.S (Paediatrics), M.B.B.S (Dow Medical College) Unit III, Department of Paediatric Medicine, National Institute of Child Health, Rafique S.J Shaheed Road, Karachi, 75510, Pakistan.

出版信息

Pak J Med Sci. 2023 Sep-Oct;39(5):1545-1547. doi: 10.12669/pjms.39.5.6764.

DOI:10.12669/pjms.39.5.6764
PMID:37680848
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10480744/
Abstract

Genodermatoses are quite frequent in developing countries where consanguinity is common but are usually under reported and undiagnosed. Main reason being lack of accessibility to tertiary health care facilities for people of rural areas as evident in case below. Genetic counselling and pre natal testing is of utmost importance in affected families. Epidermolysis bullosa pruriginosa (EBP) is a rare and less recognized variant of dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa. Reporting the case of two first cousins who presented with intensely pruritic skin lesions since infancy along with the history of siblings with skin problems. EBP provided a unifying diagnosis.

摘要

遗传性皮肤病在近亲结婚普遍的发展中国家相当常见,但通常报告不足且未得到诊断。主要原因是农村地区的人们难以获得三级医疗保健设施,如下例所示。遗传咨询和产前检测对受影响的家庭至关重要。痒疹性大疱性表皮松解症(EBP)是营养不良性大疱性表皮松解症的一种罕见且较少被认识的变体。报告了两个自幼就出现剧烈瘙痒性皮肤病变的堂兄弟的病例,以及他们有皮肤问题的兄弟姐妹的病史。EBP提供了一个统一的诊断。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4925/10480744/ce46a7fe88aa/PJMS-39-1545-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4925/10480744/6fe645a4aa23/PJMS-39-1545-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4925/10480744/ce46a7fe88aa/PJMS-39-1545-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4925/10480744/6fe645a4aa23/PJMS-39-1545-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4925/10480744/ce46a7fe88aa/PJMS-39-1545-g002.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa pruriginosa: a new case series of a rare phenotype unveils skewed Th2 immunity.瘙痒性大疱性表皮松解症:一种罕见表型的新病例系列揭示了偏倚的 Th2 免疫。
J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2022 Jan;36(1):133-143. doi: 10.1111/jdv.17671. Epub 2021 Oct 15.
2
Epidermolysis bullosa pruriginosa treated with dupilumab.用度普利尤单抗治疗的瘙痒性大疱性表皮松解症。
Pediatr Dermatol. 2021 Mar;38(2):526-527. doi: 10.1111/pde.14493. Epub 2020 Dec 18.
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Epidermolysis Bullosa Pruriginosa: Case Series and Review of the Literature.
痒疹性大疱性表皮松解症:病例系列及文献综述
Int J Low Extrem Wounds. 2015 Jun;14(2):196-9. doi: 10.1177/1534734615572469. Epub 2015 Feb 17.
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Epidermolysis bullosa pruriginosa--report of three cases.瘙痒性大疱性表皮松解症——三例报告
Indian J Dermatol Venereol Leprol. 2005 Mar-Apr;71(2):109-11. doi: 10.4103/0378-6323.13996.
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Br J Dermatol. 2005 Jun;152(6):1332-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2133.2005.06492.x.
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Successful treatment of epidermolysis bullosa pruriginosa with topical tacrolimus.外用他克莫司成功治疗痒疹型大疱性表皮松解症。
Arch Dermatol. 2004 Jul;140(7):794-6. doi: 10.1001/archderm.140.7.794.
8
Allelic heterogeneity of dominant and recessive COL7A1 mutations underlying epidermolysis bullosa pruriginosa.痒疹性大疱性表皮松解症潜在的显性和隐性COL7A1突变的等位基因异质性。
J Invest Dermatol. 1999 Jun;112(6):984-7. doi: 10.1046/j.1523-1747.1999.00614.x.
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Epidermolysis bullosa pruriginosa.痒疹性大疱性表皮松解症
Dermatology. 1997;195(1):65-8. doi: 10.1159/000245691.
10
Epidermolysis bullosa pruriginosa: dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa with distinctive clinicopathological features.瘙痒性大疱性表皮松解症:具有独特临床病理特征的营养不良性大疱性表皮松解症。
Br J Dermatol. 1994 May;130(5):617-25. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2133.1994.tb13109.x.