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多核苷酸链中鸟嘌呤的化学可逆电还原

Chemically reversible electroreduction of guanine in a polynucleotide chain.

作者信息

Jelen F, Palecek E

出版信息

Biophys Chem. 1986 Aug;24(3):285-90. doi: 10.1016/0301-4622(86)85033-5.

DOI:10.1016/0301-4622(86)85033-5
PMID:3768472
Abstract

It was shown that synthetic polynucleotides containing guanine display in cyclic voltammetry (CV) an anodic peak close to -0.3 V (against a saturated calomel electrode). A condition for the appearance of this peak is the previous polarization of the mercury electrode to sufficiently negative potentials (around -1.8 V). The results of CV measurements with electrode polarization by repeated cycles indicate that in negative potentials there is a reduction of guanine residues and in the anodic process reoxidation of the reduction product to guanine. This chemically reversible process takes place even when a polynucleotide contains adenine and/or cytosine residues in addition to guanine, where reduction leads to the formation of products blocking the electrode surface.

摘要

结果表明,含有鸟嘌呤的合成多核苷酸在循环伏安法(CV)中显示出一个接近-0.3 V的阳极峰(相对于饱和甘汞电极)。出现该峰的一个条件是先前将汞电极极化至足够负的电位(约-1.8 V)。通过重复循环进行电极极化的CV测量结果表明,在负电位下鸟嘌呤残基会发生还原,而在阳极过程中还原产物会再氧化为鸟嘌呤。即使多核苷酸除了鸟嘌呤之外还含有腺嘌呤和/或胞嘧啶残基,这种化学可逆过程也会发生,其中还原会导致形成阻塞电极表面的产物。

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